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The meaning of SUPERIOR COURT is a court of general jurisdiction intermediate between the inferior courts (such as a justice of the peace court) and the higher appellate courts.
In a number of jurisdictions in the United States, the Superior Court is a state trial court of general jurisdiction with power to hear and decide any civil or criminal action which is not specially designated to be heard in some other courts.
Superior courts started out as courts of general jurisdiction, capable of hearing any civil or criminal matter. This was considered "superior" to courts of limited jurisdiction. Today many states term their trial courts "superior courts," whether or not there are lower courts of lesser jurisdiction.
Definitions of "Superior Court" A legal institution situated between lower courts and higher appeal courts, with broad authority to hear a variety of cases ; A legal body with the authority to oversee original proceedings and conduct trials in which a jury makes the determination ; How to use "Superior Court" in a sentence
What is a Superior Court? Superior Court is a general-jurisdiction court between subordinate courts like justice of the peace courts and higher appellate courts. It is a single entity with branches in each county. At least one superior court judge resides in each county.
1: a court of general jurisdiction intermediate between the inferior courts and the higher appellate courts 2 : a court having original jurisdiction and conducting jury trials Source: Merriam-Webster's Dictionary of Law ©1996.
in some U.S. states, either a lower court of general jurisdiction or a court of appeals below the highest appellate court
Define superior court. superior court synonyms, superior court pronunciation, superior court translation, English dictionary definition of superior court. n. A court of general jurisdiction, often a trial court for a county or municipality and sometimes a state court or an appellate court.
In the judicial systems of some states, such as California, Georgia, and Pennsylvania, the superior court is the trial court of general jurisdiction with power to hear and decide any civil or criminal action, except for those cases that are exclusively reserved for a special court.
A superior court is "superior" relative to a court with limited jurisdiction (see lower court), which is restricted to civil cases involving monetary amounts with a specific limit, or criminal cases involving offenses of a less serious nature.