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  2. Esophagogastric junction outflow obstruction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophagogastric_junction...

    For example, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) with reflux esophagitis is treated with proton pump inhibitors. Esophageal rings or strictures may be treated with esophageal dilation. Simple observation may be considered, [5] especially if symptoms are minimal or absent. If symptoms are severe or persistent, peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM ...

  3. Esophageal cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_cancer

    As of 2018, esophageal cancer was the eighth-most common cancer globally with 572,000 new cases during the year. It caused about 509,000 deaths that year, up from 345,000 in 1990. [8] [13] Rates vary widely among countries, with about half of all cases occurring in China. [2] It is around three times more common in men than in women. [2]

  4. Esophageal motility disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_motility_disorder

    An esophageal motility disorder (EMD) is any medical disorder resulting from dysfunction of the coordinated movement of esophagus, which causes dysphagia (i.e. difficulty in swallowing, regurgitation of food). [1] Primary motility disorders are: [1] Achalasia; Diffuse esophageal spasm; Nutcracker esophagus; Hypertensive lower esophageal sphincter

  5. Esophageal stricture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_stricture

    A benign esophageal stricture, or peptic stricture, [1] is a narrowing or tightening of the esophagus that causes swallowing difficulties. Signs and symptoms.

  6. Lymphocytic esophagitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lymphocytic_esophagitis

    The disease may occur more frequently in women over the age of 60. [4] There is increasing awareness of lymphocytic esophagitis among physicians, perhaps affecting the prevalence over time. [1] The majority of the studies on lymphocytic esophagitis are after 2015. [1]

  7. Gastric antral vascular ectasia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gastric_antral_vascular...

    Women are about twice as often diagnosed with gastric antral vascular ectasia than men. [2] [7] 71% of all cases of GAVE are diagnosed in females. [3] [7] Patients in their thirties have been found to have GAVE. [6] It becomes more common in women in their eighties, rising to 4% of all such gastrointestinal conditions. [10]

  8. Esophageal disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esophageal_disease

    Some people also experience a sensation known as globus esophagus, where it feels as if a ball is lodged in the lower part of the esophagus. The following are additional diseases and conditions that affect the esophagus: Achalasia [1] Acute esophageal necrosis; Barrett's esophagus; Boerhaave syndrome; Caustic injury to the esophagus; Chagas disease

  9. Megaesophagus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Megaesophagus

    Megaesophagus, also known as esophageal dilatation, is a disorder of the esophagus in humans and other mammals, whereby the esophagus becomes abnormally enlarged. Megaesophagus may be caused by any disease which causes the muscles of the esophagus to fail to properly propel food and liquid from the mouth into the stomach (that is, a failure of ...