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The analogy of the divided line (Ancient Greek: γραμμὴ δίχα τετμημένη, romanized: grammē dicha tetmēmenē) is presented by the Greek philosopher Plato in the Republic (509d–511e).
Plato offers the Divided Line (Republic 490d) as a way of grasping his solution. The Divided Line I represent the Divided Line in a graphic below, but first here are the relevant passages from the Republic , Book VI, 509d and following.
From 509d6 to 5 l le5 of the Republic, Plato offers his readers an image that is both edifying and compressed. 1 Scholars seem generally to agree that what Plato is doing here is extremely important; but they cannot seem to agree about exactly what Plato means to be doing.
The analogy of the divided line (Greek: γραμμὴ δίχα τετμημένη) is presented by the Greek philosopher Plato in the Republic (509d–511e). It is written as a dialogue between Glaucon and Socrates, in which the latter further elaborates upon the immediately preceding Analogy of the Sun at the former's request. Socrates asks ...
Using a line for illustration, Plato divides human knowledge into four grades or levels, differing in their degree of clarity and truth. First, imagine a line divided into two sections of unequal length (Figure 1, hash mark C). The upper level corresponds to Knowledge, and is the realm of Intellect.
Text of the Divided Line Analogy From: Plato, The Republic, Book VI Socrates: You have to imagine, then, that there are two ruling powers, and that one of 5 them is set over the intellectual world, the other over the visible. I do not say heaven, lest you should imagine that I am playing upon the name. May I suppose that you have this
Consider the 2 charts above, which summarize Plato’s “Divided Line,” and the information provided on this website: The Four Segments of the Divided Line. Then follow the instructions to complete two matching exercises below the chart to check your understanding of the concepts.
The analogy of the divided line is the cornerstone of Plato's metaphysical framework. This structure illustrates the grand picture of Plato's metaphysics, epistemology, and ethics, all in one.
The Divided Line is a philosophical concept introduced by Plato that illustrates the different levels of cognition and reality. It divides knowledge into four distinct segments, representing the spectrum from ignorance to enlightenment, and serves as a metaphor for understanding the relationship between the visible world and the intelligible realm.
Plato's image of the Divided Line has captured the attention of his readers for centuries. Much of this attention has been focussed on the nature of the ontological divisions associated with the four sections of the Line, especially the third.