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  2. Magnesium (medical use) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_(medical_use)

    Magnesium carbonate: Antacid; Magnesium hydroxide: Antacid; Multiple applications Magnesium sulfate: It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines; In practice, magnesium is given in a salt form together with any of several anionic compounds serving as counter-ions, such as chloride or sulfate. Nevertheless, magnesium is ...

  3. Magnesium sulfate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_sulfate

    Magnesium sulfate or magnesium sulphate is a chemical compound, a salt with the formula MgSO 4, consisting of magnesium cations Mg 2+ (20.19% by mass) and sulfate anions SO 2− 4. It is a white crystalline solid , soluble in water but not in ethanol .

  4. Magnesium carbonate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_carbonate

    Magnesium carbonate is ordinarily obtained by mining the mineral magnesite. Seventy percent of the world's supply is mined and prepared in China. [9] Magnesium carbonate can be prepared in laboratory by reaction between any soluble magnesium salt and sodium bicarbonate: MgCl 2 (aq) + 2 NaHCO 3 (aq) → MgCO 3 (s) + 2 NaCl(aq) + H 2 O(l) + CO 2 (g)

  5. Magnesium compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium_compounds

    Magnesium hydroxide is a strong electrolyte, which can be obtained by the reaction of a soluble magnesium salt and sodium hydroxide. Like magnesium oxide, it will generate a basic carbonate when placed in the air. [3] Magnesium sulfide can be produced by the reaction of magnesium and hydrogen sulfide, or by the reaction of magnesium sulfate and ...

  6. Sulfate attack in concrete and mortar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfate_attack_in_concrete...

    The above effects are typical of attack by solutions of sodium sulfate or potassium sulfate. Solutions containing magnesium sulfate are generally more aggressive, for the same concentration. This is because magnesium also takes part in the reactions, replacing calcium in the solid phases with the formation of brucite (magnesium hydroxide) and ...

  7. Calcium gluconate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcium_gluconate

    10% calcium gluconate solution (given intravenously) is the form of calcium most widely used in the treatment of low blood calcium.This form of calcium is not as well absorbed as calcium lactate, [12] and it only contains 0.93% (93 mg/dL) calcium ion (defined by 1 g weight solute in 100 mL of solution to make 1% solution w/v).

  8. Carbothermic reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbothermic_reaction

    A key step in this process is the reduction of sodium sulfate with coal: [3] Na 2 SO 4 + 2 C → Na 2 S + 2 CO 2. The Na 2 S is then treated with calcium carbonate to give sodium carbonate, a commodity chemical. Recently, development of the 'MagSonic' carbothermic magnesium process has restarted interest in its chemistry: [4] MgO + C ↔ Mg + CO

  9. Antacid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antacid

    Conventional effervescent tablets contain a significant amount of sodium and are associated with increased odds of adverse cardiovascular events according to a 2013 study. [7] Alternative sodium-free formulations containing magnesium salts may cause diarrhea, whereas those containing calcium or aluminum may cause constipation. [8]: