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2. Salience (neuroscience) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salience_(neuroscience)

   Salience (also called saliency, from Latin saliō meaning “leap, spring” [1]) is the property by which some thing stands out.Salient events are an attentional mechanism by which organisms learn and survive; those organisms can focus their limited perceptual and cognitive resources on the pertinent (that is, salient) subset of the sensory data available to them.

3. Valence (psychology) - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valence_(psychology)

   The use of the term in psychology entered English with the translation from German ("Valenz") in 1935 of works of Kurt Lewin.The original German word suggests "binding", and is commonly used in a grammatical context to describe the ability of one word to semantically and syntactically link another, especially the ability of a verb to require a number of additional terms (e.g. subject and ...

4. Salience network - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salience_network

   The salience network is theorized to mediate switching between the default mode network and central executive network. [1] [2]The salience network (SN), also known anatomically as the midcingulo-insular network (M-CIN) or ventral attention network, is a large scale network of the human brain that is primarily composed of the anterior insula (AI) and dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC).

5. List of cognitive biases - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cognitive_biases

   The tendency to be over-optimistic, underestimating greatly the probability of undesirable outcomes and overestimating favorable and pleasing outcomes (see also wishful thinking, valence effect, positive outcome bias, and compare pessimism bias). [109] [110] Ostrich effect

6. Frontoparietal network - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frontoparietal_network

   The salience network is theorised to mediate switching between the default mode network and frontoparietal network (central executive network). [1] [2] [3]The frontoparietal network (FPN), generally also known as the central executive network (CEN) or, more specifically, the lateral frontoparietal network (L-FPN) (see Nomenclature), is a large-scale brain network primarily composed of the ...

7. Sunshine, beaches, and lower costs: How South Carolina became ...

   www.aol.com/finance/sunshine-beaches-lower-costs...

   When Brittney Ross moved to Summerville, S.C., last fall, she quickly realized she was part of a trend. Reminders of the state’s burgeoning population surround her: She and her boyfriend snagged ...

8. Motivational salience - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motivational_salience

   Incentive salience is a cognitive process that grants a "desire" or "want" attribute, which includes a motivational component to a rewarding stimulus. [1] [2] [3] [9] Reward is the attractive and motivational property of a stimulus that induces appetitive behavior – also known as approach behavior – and consummatory behavior. [3]

9. Pre-attentive processing - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pre-attentive_processing

   It is generally accepted that the selection involves an interaction between the salience of a stimulus and person's current intentions and/or goals. [3] Two models of pre-attentive processing are pure-capture and contingent-capture. [4] The "pure-capture" model focuses on stimulus salience. [5]