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  2. Amygdalotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amygdalotomy

    Amygdalotomy, also known as amygdalectomy, is a form of psychosurgery which involves the surgical removal or destruction of the amygdala, or parts of the amygdala.It is usually a last-resort treatment for severe aggressive behavioral disorders and similar behaviors including hyperexcitability, violent outbursts, and self-mutilation.

  3. S.M. (patient) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S.M._(patient)

    S.M., sometimes referred to as SM-046, is an American woman with a peculiar type of brain damage that physiologically reduces her ability to feel fear.First described by scientists in 1994, [1] she has had exclusive and complete bilateral amygdala destruction since late childhood as a consequence of Urbach–Wiethe disease.

  4. Amygdalohippocampectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amygdalohippocampectomy

    Amygdalohippocampectomy is a surgical procedure for the treatment of epilepsy.It consists of the removal of the hippocampus, which has a role in memory, spatial awareness, and navigation, [1] and the amygdalae, which have a role in the processing and memory of emotional reactions, [2] both structures forming part of the limbic system of the brain.

  5. Maya Kowalski's Family Is Taking Their Lawsuit To Trial ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/maya-kowalskis-family-taking-lawsuit...

    In October 2016, Maya, then age 10, was admitted to Johns Hopkins All Children's Hospital for a flair up of complex regional pain syndrome symptoms (CRPS), which is a rare chronic condition that ...

  6. Psychomotor agitation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Psychomotor_agitation

    Psychomotor agitation is a symptom in various disorders and health conditions. It is characterized by unintentional and purposeless motions and restlessness, often but not always accompanied by emotional distress and is always an indicative for admission.

  7. Social-emotional agnosia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social-Emotional_Agnosia

    The amygdala and temporal lobes have been implicated in the pathology of Klüver–Bucy syndrome as well, leading to docility, hyperorality, and in some rare cases hypersexuality. Unlike patients of social-emotional agnosia, people with Klüver–Bucy syndrome also tend to demonstrate visual agnosia (inability to recognize visual stimuli) and ...

  8. Startle response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Startle_response

    The amygdala is known to have a role in the "fight-or-flight response", and the hippocampus functions to form memories of the stimulus and the emotions associated with it. [13] The role of the BNST in the acoustic startle reflex may be attributed to specific areas within the nucleus responsible for stress and anxiety responses. [ 12 ]

  9. Complex regional pain syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complex_regional_pain_syndrome

    Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS type 1 and type 2), sometimes referred to by the hyponyms reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD) or reflex neurovascular dystrophy (RND), is a rare and severe form of neuroinflammatory and dysautonomic disorder causing chronic pain, neurovascular, and neuropathic symptoms.