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Al-Qaeda in Iraq [a] (Arabic: القاعدة في العراق, romanized: Al-Qāʿidah fī al-ʿIrāq; AQI), was a Salafi jihadist organization affiliated with al-Qaeda. [1] [10] [11] [2] It was founded on 17 October 2004, [1] and was led by Abu Musab al-Zarqawi until its disbandment on 15 October 2006 after he was killed in a targeted bombing on June 7, 2006 in Hibhib, Iraq by the United ...
The city of Baqubah went on to become an important center for the Iraqi insurgency and was declared to be the center of operations for the Al-Qaeda in Iraq in late 2003 – early 2006, then it became a major location for Islamic State of Iraq, before US troops moved in and forced the group to relocate. It was the site of almost daily incidents ...
In late 2006, al-Qaeda in Iraq forces began a quiet troop build-up in Baqubah, naming it the capital of their "Islamic State of Iraq". As a result of the Baghdad Security Plan , in early 2007 al-Qaeda in Iraq forces withdrew from Baghdad in large numbers and began furthering operations in Diyala province. [ 20 ]
Location Source 10 April 2003 Abdul-Majid al-Khoei: Shia cleric. Suspected Sadr followers Najaf: 29 August 2003 Mohammad Baqir al-Hakim: Shia cleric. Al-Qaeda: Najaf: 1 November 2004 Hatem Kamil: Deputy Governor Baghdad Governorate Al-Qaeda: Baghdad: 20 August 2007 Mohammed Ali al-Hasani: Governor Muthana province Unknown Samawa: March 2008 ...
Al-Qaeda in Iraq; al-Mahdi Army United States Republic of Iraq: Victory Battle of Ramadi (2006) (17 June 2006 – 15 November 2006) al-Qaeda. Mujahideen Shura Council. al-Qaeda in Iraq [1] –later reformed as: Islamic State of Iraq United States Republic of Iraq: Indecisive Islamic Army–al-Qaeda conflict (Summer 2006 – 6 June 2007) al-Qaeda
Speculation has grown that the U.S. used a secret Hellfire missile nicknamed the 'knife bomb' to kill Al Qaeda leader Ayman Zawahiri.
The group went through a number of name changes as it declared itself not just an organization but a state, and then declared itself as a worldwide caliphate. In 2004, it became Tanẓīm Qāʻidat al-Jihād fī Bilād al-Rāfidayn, commonly known as al-Qaeda in Iraq (AQI), when al-Zarqawi gave bay'ah to Osama bin Laden and al-Qaeda.
April 17: A suicide bomber killed at least 15 people and wounded many others in a suicide attack on a crowd of mourners in Baquba, during the funeral of two members of a local group who had died fighting al-Qaeda in Iraq militants. [22] April 18: A suicide bomber attacked a U.S. military patrol near Tikrit killing 1 US soldier and wounding 4 ...