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The Mark of the Web (MoTW) is a metadata identifier used by Microsoft Windows to mark files downloaded from the Internet as potentially unsafe. [1] [2] Although termed the "Mark of the Web", it is sometimes also found on files from other sources perceived to be of high risk, including files copied from NTFS-formatted external drives and themselves downloaded from the web at some earlier point.
Randy Franklin Smith's Ultimate Windows Security points out that given the ability of administrators to manipulate the Security Log to cover unauthorized activity, separation of duty between operations and security-monitoring IT staff, combined with frequent backups of the log to a server accessible only to the latter, can improve security. [11 ...
All versions from Windows 3.0 to Windows Server 2003 R2 contain this security flaw. [2] However, Windows NT 4.0 and Windows XP, unless patched, are more vulnerable than earlier versions because their default installation enables Windows Metafile code execution, the source of the vulnerability. [3] Later versions of Windows do not have this ...
Prior to the Windows Registry, .INI files stored each program's settings as a text file or binary file, often located in a shared location that did not provide user-specific settings in a multi-user scenario. By contrast, the Windows Registry stores all application settings in one logical repository (but also in a number of discrete files) and ...
Windows Event Viewer file format 45 6C 66 46 69 6C 65: ElfFile: 0 evtx Windows Event Viewer XML file format 73 64 62 66: sdbf: 8 sdb Windows customized database 50 4D 43 43: PMCC: 0 grp Windows 3.x Program Manager Program Group file format 4B 43 4D 53: KCMS: 0 icm ICC profile: 72 65 67 66: regf: 0 dat hiv Windows Registry file 21 42 44 4E!BDN ...
Starting with Windows NT 3.1, it is the default file system of the Windows NT family superseding the File Allocation Table (FAT) file system. [13] NTFS read/write support is available on Linux and BSD using NTFS3 in Linux and NTFS-3G in BSD .
Microsoft Windows supports creating CAB archive files using the makecab command-line utility. It supports extracting the contents of a CAB archive files using File Explorer, Setup API, and using the command-line commands expand.exe, [10] extract.exe and extrac32.exe. [11] [12] Other well-known software with CAB archive support includes WinZip ...
The Security Account Manager (SAM) is a database file [1] in Windows NT, Windows 2000, Windows XP, Windows Vista, Windows 7, 8.1, 10 and 11 that stores users' passwords. It can be used to authenticate local and remote users. Beginning with Windows 2000 SP4, Active Directory authenticates remote users.