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  2. Fork–join model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fork–join_model

    Implementations of the fork–join model will typically fork tasks, fibers or lightweight threads, not operating-system-level "heavyweight" threads or processes, and use a thread pool to execute these tasks: the fork primitive allows the programmer to specify potential parallelism, which the implementation then maps onto actual parallel execution. [1]

  3. Work stealing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Work_stealing

    This is called "continuation stealing", because the continuation of the function can be stolen while the spawned thread is executed, and is the scheduling algorithm used in Cilk Plus. [8] It is not the only way to implement work stealing; the alternative strategy is called "child stealing" and is easier to implement as a library , without ...

  4. Join-pattern - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Join-pattern

    Join-patterns provides a way to write concurrent, parallel and distributed computer programs by message passing.Compared to the use of threads and locks, this is a high level programming model using communication constructs model to abstract the complexity of concurrent environment and to allow scalability.

  5. Thread (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread_(computing)

    A process with two threads of execution, running on one processor Program vs. Process vs. Thread Scheduling, Preemption, Context Switching. In computer science, a thread of execution is the smallest sequence of programmed instructions that can be managed independently by a scheduler, which is typically a part of the operating system. [1]

  6. pthreads - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pthreads

    pthreads defines a set of C programming language types, functions and constants. It is implemented with a pthread.h header and a thread library. There are around 100 threads procedures, all prefixed pthread_ and they can be categorized into five groups: Thread management – creating, joining threads etc. Mutexes; Condition variables

  7. Thread safety - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread_safety

    Thread safe, MT-safe: Use a mutex for every single resource to guarantee the thread to be free of race conditions when those resources are accessed by multiple threads simultaneously. Thread safety guarantees usually also include design steps to prevent or limit the risk of different forms of deadlocks , as well as optimizations to maximize ...

  8. Thread pool - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thread_pool

    Deciding the optimal thread pool size is crucial to optimize performance. One benefit of a thread pool over creating a new thread for each task is that thread creation and destruction overhead is restricted to the initial creation of the pool, which may result in better performance and better system stability. Creating and destroying a thread ...

  9. Threaded code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Threaded_code

    In computer science, threaded code is a programming technique where the code has a form that essentially consists entirely of calls to subroutines.It is often used in compilers, which may generate code in that form or be implemented in that form themselves.