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  2. Tropics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropics

    The tropics are defined as the region between the Tropic of Cancer in the Northern Hemisphere at 23°26′09.7″ (or 23.43602°) N and the Tropic of Capricorn in the Southern Hemisphere at 23°26′09.7″ (or 23.43602°) S; [8] these latitudes correspond to the axial tilt of the Earth.

  3. Tropic of Cancer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropic_of_Cancer

    The Tropic of Cancer, also known as the Northern Tropic, is the Earth's northernmost circle of latitude where the Sun can be seen directly overhead. This occurs on the June solstice, when the Northern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun to its maximum extent. [1] It also reaches 90 degrees below the horizon at solar midnight on the December ...

  4. Tropical rain belt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_rain_belt

    The reason the rain belt is situated near the tropics can be attributed to the fact that the Sun's radiation is strongest near the equator, which is located in the middle of the tropics. This solar radiation generates large amounts of heat near the equator. [1] [2] This causes the air at

  5. Tropic of Capricorn - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropic_of_Capricorn

    The Tropic of Capricorn's position is not fixed, but constantly changes because of a slight wobble in the Earth's longitudinal alignment relative to its orbit around the Sun. Earth's axial tilt varies over a 41,000 year period from about 22.1 to 24.5 degrees and currently resides at about 23.4 degrees. This wobble means that the Tropic of ...

  6. Subtropics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subtropics

    The tropics have been historically defined as lying between the Tropic of Cancer and Tropic of Capricorn, at latitudes 23°26′09.7″ (or 23.43602°) north and south, respectively. [2] According to the American Meteorological Society, the poleward fringe of the subtropics is at latitudes approximately 35° north and south, respectively. [3]

  7. Tropical climate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tropical_climate

    The Köppen climate classification is the most widely used climate classification system. [2] It defines a tropical climate as a region where the mean temperature of the coldest month is greater than or equal to 18 °C (64 °F) and does not fit into the criteria for B-group climates, classifying them as an A-group (tropical climate group). [3]

  8. Geographical zone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geographical_zone

    The Torrid Zone is also known as the tropics. This zone is bounded on the north by the Tropic of Cancer and on the south by the Tropic of Capricorn; these latitudes mark the northern and southern extremes in which the Sun passes [a] directly overhead. This happens once annually on these cusps, but in the tropics proper, the Sun passes overhead ...

  9. Troposphere - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Troposphere

    The gas layers of the troposphere are less dense at the geographic poles and denser at the equator, where the average height of the tropical troposphere is 13 km, approximately 7.0 km greater than the 6.0 km average height of the polar troposphere at the geographic poles; therefore, surplus heating and vertical expansion of the troposphere ...