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  2. Finite verb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_verb

    Finite verbs play a particularly important role in syntactic analyses of sentence structure. In many phrase structure grammars for instance those that build on the X-bar schema, the finite verb is the head of the finite verb phrase and so it is the head of the entire sentence.

  3. Countable set - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Countable_set

    In mathematics, a set is countable if either it is finite or it can be made in one to one correspondence with the set of natural numbers. [a] Equivalently, a set is countable if there exists an injective function from it into the natural numbers; this means that each element in the set may be associated to a unique natural number, or that the elements of the set can be counted one at a time ...

  4. Finite set - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite_set

    Any subset of a finite set is finite. The set of values of a function when applied to elements of a finite set is finite. All finite sets are countable, but not all countable sets are finite. (Some authors, however, use "countable" to mean "countably infinite", so do not consider finite sets to be countable.) The free semilattice over a finite ...

  5. Glossary of set theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_set_theory

    The finite intersection property, abbreviated FIP, says that the intersection of any finite number of elements of a set is non-empty first 1. A set of first category is the same as a meager set: one that is the union of a countable number of nowhere-dense sets. 2. An ordinal of the first class is a finite ordinal 3.

  6. Syntactic Structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syntactic_Structures

    Syntax was recognized as the focal point of language production, in which a finite set of rules can produce an infinite number of sentences. Subsequently, morphology (i.e. the study of structure and formation of words) and phonology (i.e. the study of organization of sounds in languages) were relegated in importance. [94]

  7. Finite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finite

    Finite may refer to: Finite set , a set whose cardinality (number of elements) is some natural number Finite verb , a verb form that has a subject, usually being inflected or marked for person and/or tense or aspect

  8. V2 word order - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/V2_word_order

    The word which participated in inversion was the finite verb; the verb which retained its position relative to the object was the non-finite verb. In most types of Modern English clause, there are two verb forms, but the verbs are considered to belong to different syntactic classes.

  9. Category of sets - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category_of_sets

    Every set is a projective object in Set (assuming the axiom of choice). The finitely presentable objects in Set are the finite sets. Since every set is a direct limit of its finite subsets, the category Set is a locally finitely presentable category. If C is an arbitrary category, the contravariant functors from C to Set are often an important ...