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After graduating with a Masters in biology she went to volunteer at a Lab at Leiden University. It was when volunteering at Leiden University that she met Hesper and coined the term Bioinformatics, which she defines as:“the study of information processes in biotic systems.” [7] In 1977, Hogeweg opened a research lab dedicated to bioinformatics with Ben Hesper.
Bioinformatics techniques have been applied to explore various steps in this process. For example, gene expression can be regulated by nearby elements in the genome. Promoter analysis involves the identification and study of sequence motifs in the DNA surrounding the protein-coding region of a gene. These motifs influence the extent to which ...
Margaret Belle (Oakley) Dayhoff (March 11, 1925 – February 5, 1983) was an American Biophysicist and a pioneer in the field of bioinformatics. [1] Dayhoff was a professor at Georgetown University Medical Center and a noted research biochemist at the National Biomedical Research Foundation, where she pioneered the application of mathematics and computational methods to the field of biochemistry.
Herodotus (who also coined the term) The first writer to apply a scientific method to historical events. Indology: Al-Biruni [203] [209] Wrote the Indica [210] International law: Alberico Gentili Francisco de Vitoria Hugo Grotius: Influential contributions to the theory of international law, war and human rights: Linguistics (early) Panini
"Omes" can provide an easy shorthand to encapsulate a field; for example, an interactomics study is clearly recognisable as relating to large-scale analyses of gene-gene, protein-protein, or protein-ligand interactions. Researchers are rapidly taking up omes and omics, as shown by the explosion of the use of these terms in PubMed since the mid ...
Robotic preparation of MALDI mass spectrometry samples on a sample carrier. Proteomics is the large-scale study of proteins. [1] [2] Proteins are vital macromolecules of all living organisms, with many functions such as the formation of structural fibers of muscle tissue, enzymatic digestion of food, or synthesis and replication of DNA.
Human-information interaction or HII is the formal term for information behavior research in archival science; the term was invented by Nahum Gershon in 1995. [1] HII is not transferable from analog to digital research because nonprofessional researchers greatly emphasize the need for further elaboration of context and scope finding aid elements.
Number of citations of the terms "Multiomics" and "Multi-omics" in PubMed until the 31st December 2021. Multiomics, multi-omics, integrative omics, "panomics" or "pan-omics" is a biological analysis approach in which the data sets are multiple "omes", such as the genome, proteome, transcriptome, epigenome, metabolome, and microbiome (i.e., a meta-genome and/or meta-transcriptome, depending ...