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  2. Christian Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Church

    The English language word "church" is from the Old English word cirice or Circe, derived from West Germanic *kirika, which in turn comes from the Greek κυριακή kuriakē, meaning "of the Lord" (possessive form of κύριος kurios "ruler" or "lord").

  3. Catholic (term) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_(term)

    The word catholic (derived via Late Latin catholicus, from the ancient Greek adjective καθολικός (katholikos) ' universal ') [3] [4] comes from the Greek phrase καθόλου (katholou) ' on the whole, according to the whole, in general ', and is a combination of the Greek words κατά (kata) ' about ' and ὅλος (holos) ' whole '.

  4. History of the Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Catholic_Church

    The history of the Catholic Church is the formation, events, and historical development of the Catholic Church through time.. According to the tradition of the Catholic Church, it started from the day of Pentecost at the upper room of Jerusalem; [1] the Catholic tradition considers that the Church is a continuation of the early Christian community established by the Disciples of Jesus.

  5. Church (congregation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_(congregation)

    The word church is used in the sense of a distinct congregation in a given city in slightly under half of the 200 uses of the term in the New Testament. [1] John Locke defined a church as "a voluntary society of men, joining themselves together of their own accord in order to the public worshipping of God in such manner as they judge acceptable to him".

  6. Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church

    Church, a 2020 album by Swedish electronic dance music duo Galantis; The Church (Mr. Oizo album), a 2014 album by French electronic musician Mr. Oizo; The Church (The Church album), originally released in 1981 as Of Skins and Heart; Churches, a 2021 album by American singer-songwriter LP

  7. Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Church

    The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.28 to 1.39 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2024. [4] [5] [9] It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions and has played a prominent role in the history and development of Western civilization.

  8. Kirk - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirk

    Kirk is a Scottish and former Northern English word meaning 'church'. The term the Kirk is often used informally to refer specifically to the Church of Scotland, the Scottish national church that developed from the 16th-century Reformation. Many place names and personal names are derived from kirk.

  9. Early Christianity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Christianity

    Thus the Edessan church traced its origin to the Apostolic Age (which may account for its rapid growth), and Christianity even became the state religion for a time. The Church of the East had its inception at a very early date in the buffer zone between the Parthian and Roman Empires in Upper Mesopotamia, known as the Assyrian Church of the ...