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Plaque build-up often doesn’t cause symptoms, but it can block blood flow to vital organs like your heart. ... Smoking. Diabetes. High blood pressure. Chronic kidney disease. High cholesterol.
"There are many risk factors for plaque buildup, including high cholesterol levels, high blood pressure, diabetes, smoking and family history of heart disease," says Dr. Kevin Rabii, MD, a ...
The Surprising Dietary Habit That Can Cause Plaque Buildup If you want to eat with heart health in mind, Dr. Haider says that one major mistake many people make is following the ketogenic diet.
Continuous exposure to nicotine can cause an increase in the number of nicotinic receptors, which is believed to be a result of receptor desensitization and subsequent receptor upregulation. [10] Long-term exposure to nicotine can also result in downregulation of glutamate transporter 1 . [ 54 ]
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 7 January 2025. Circumstances, mechanisms, and factors of tobacco consumption on human health "Health effects of smoking" and "Dangers of smoking" redirect here. For cannabis, see Effects of cannabis. For smoking crack cocaine, see Crack cocaine § Health issues. "Smoking and health" redirects here. For ...
A 2018 Cochrane review found that, in rare cases, nicotine replacement therapy can cause non-ischemic chest pain (i.e., chest pain that is unrelated to a heart attack) and heart palpitations, but does not increase the incidence of serious cardiac adverse events (i.e., myocardial infarction, stroke, and cardiac death) relative to controls.
The build-up of plaque is also called atherosclerosis. Plaque can limit the supply of blood and oxygen to your heart tissue. Many people with early coronary artery disease don’t have any symptoms.
Cardiologists share the truth about when blood vessel plaque buildup becomes dangerous.