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  2. Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_Intelligence:_A...

    AIMA gives detailed information about the working of algorithms in AI. The book's chapters span from classical AI topics like searching algorithms and first-order logic, propositional logic and probabilistic reasoning to advanced topics such as multi-agent systems, constraint satisfaction problems, optimization problems, artificial neural networks, deep learning, reinforcement learning, and ...

  3. ‘Man vs machine’ race shows AI is not about to overtake ...

    www.aol.com/man-vs-machine-race-shows-101407416.html

    It was billed as ‘Man vs Machine’: ... During the AI vs AI race on the morning before the AI vs human contest, the cars were reaching speeds of 200kph. And if it weren’t for the lack of ...

  4. Commonsense knowledge (artificial intelligence) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonsense_knowledge...

    In an AI system or in English, this is expressed as "Normally P holds", "Usually P" or "Typically P so Assume P". For example, if we know the fact "Tweety is a bird", because we know the commonly held belief about birds, "typically birds fly," without knowing anything else about Tweety, we may reasonably assume the fact that "Tweety can fly."

  5. Winograd schema challenge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winograd_schema_challenge

    The Winograd schema challenge (WSC) is a test of machine intelligence proposed in 2012 by Hector Levesque, a computer scientist at the University of Toronto.Designed to be an improvement on the Turing test, it is a multiple-choice test that employs questions of a very specific structure: they are instances of what are called Winograd schemas, named after Terry Winograd, professor of computer ...

  6. GOFAI - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GOFAI

    AI research in the 1950s and 60s had an enormous influence on intellectual history: it inspired the cognitive revolution, led to the founding of the academic field of cognitive science, and was the essential example in the philosophical theories of computationalism, functionalism and cognitivism in ethics and the psychological theories of ...

  7. Man-Computer Symbiosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man-Computer_Symbiosis

    Man-Computer Symbiosis" is the title of a work by J. C. R. Licklider, which was published in 1960. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The paper represented what we would today consider a fundamental, or key text of the modern computing revolution .

  8. Intelligence amplification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligence_amplification

    A humanoid walking machine is an example of the soft cyborg and a pace-maker is an example for augmenting human as a hard cyborg. Arnav Kapur working at MIT wrote about human-AI coalescence: how AI can be integrated into human condition as part of "human self": as a tertiary layer to the human brain to augment human cognition. [ 6 ]

  9. Applications of artificial intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Applications_of_artificial...

    Artificial intelligence is used in astronomy to analyze increasing amounts of available data [159] [160] and applications, mainly for "classification, regression, clustering, forecasting, generation, discovery, and the development of new scientific insights" for example for discovering exoplanets, forecasting solar activity, and distinguishing ...