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  2. Stretching This Small Muscle Can Make Knee And Back ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/lifestyle/stretching-small-muscle...

    Here are the five best stretches to release the psoas, according to trainers. The psoas is a hip flexor connecting from the spine to the femur and lower back. Here are the five best stretches to ...

  3. Stretching - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stretching

    Studies have shed light on the function, in stretching, of a large protein within the myofibrils of skeletal muscles named titin. [12] A study performed by Magid and Law demonstrated that the origin of passive muscle tension (which occurs during stretching) is actually within the myofibrils, not extracellularly as had previously been supposed. [13]

  4. Knee pain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knee_pain

    Knee pain is pain caused by wear and tear, such as osteoarthritis or a meniscal tear. Effective treatments for knee pain include physical therapy exercises, [28] pain-reducing drugs such as ibuprofen, joint stretching, [29] [30] knee replacement surgery, and weight loss in people who are overweight. [27]

  5. Williams Flexion Exercises - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Williams_Flexion_Exercises

    The goals of performing these exercises were to reduce pain and provide lower trunk stability by actively developing the "abdominal, gluteus maximus, and hamstring muscles as well as..." passively stretching the hip flexors and lower back (sacrospinalis) muscles. Williams said: "The exercises outlined will accomplish a proper balance between ...

  6. Clasp-knife response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clasp-knife_response

    Continued passive flexion stretches the muscle and the sequence may be repeated. As the muscle tone increases, resistance against flexion of the limb increases as well. However, when flexion is continued, further stretching of the triceps muscle activates an inverse stretch reflex that relaxes the muscle due to autogenic inhibition.

  7. Iliotibial band syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iliotibial_band_syndrome

    Iliotibial band syndrome (ITBS) is the second most common knee injury, and is caused by inflammation located on the lateral aspect of the knee due to friction between the iliotibial band and the lateral epicondyle of the femur. [2] Pain is felt most commonly on the lateral aspect of the knee and is most intensive at 30 degrees of knee flexion. [2]

  8. Pes anserine bursitis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pes_anserine_bursitis

    Therapeutic ultrasound and E-stim deliver medication deep to the bursa to reduce inflammation. The rehabilitative exercises are done with the intention of stretching and strengthening the hip abductors, quadriceps, and hamstrings. [2] These stretches have the potential to significantly reduce the tension over the pes anserine bursa. [citation ...

  9. Hypertonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertonia

    Spastic hypertonia involves uncontrollable muscle spasms, stiffening or straightening out of muscles, shock-like contractions of all or part of a group of muscles, and abnormal muscle tone. It is seen in disorders such as cerebral palsy, stroke, and spinal cord injury. Rigidity is a severe state of hypertonia where muscle resistance occurs ...