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  2. 68 (number) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/68_(number)

    68 is a composite number; a square-prime, of the form (p 2, q) where q is a higher prime. It is the eighth of this form and the sixth of the form (2 2.q). 68 is a Perrin number. [1] It has an aliquot sum of 58 within an aliquot sequence of two composite numbers (68, 58,32,31,1,0) to the Prime in the 31-aliquot tree.

  3. Chen's theorem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chen's_theorem

    Every even number greater than can be represented as the sum of a prime and a square-free number with at most two prime factors. Also in 2022, Bordignon and Valeriia Starichkova [ 9 ] showed that the bound can be lowered to e e 15.85 ≈ 3.6 ⋅ 10 3321634 {\displaystyle e^{e^{15.85}}\approx 3.6\cdot 10^{3321634}} assuming the Generalized ...

  4. Goldbach's conjecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldbach's_conjecture

    In 1975, Hugh Lowell Montgomery and Bob Vaughan showed that "most" even numbers are expressible as the sum of two primes. More precisely, they showed that there exist positive constants c and C such that for all sufficiently large numbers N, every even number less than N is the sum of two primes, with at most CN 1 − c exceptions.

  5. 10 Hard Math Problems That Even the Smartest People in the ...

    www.aol.com/10-hard-math-problems-even-150000090...

    Even numbers are always 0, 2, or 4 more than a multiple of 6, while odd numbers are always 1, 3, or 5 more than a multiple of 6. Well, one of those three possibilities for odd numbers causes an issue.

  6. List of types of numbers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_types_of_numbers

    Because zero itself has no sign, neither the positive numbers nor the negative numbers include zero. When zero is a possibility, the following terms are often used: Non-negative numbers: Real numbers that are greater than or equal to zero. Thus a non-negative number is either zero or positive. Non-positive numbers: Real numbers that are less ...

  7. Singly and doubly even - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Singly_and_doubly_even

    A doubly even number is an integer that is divisible more than once by 2; it is even and its quotient by 2 is also even. The separate consideration of oddly and evenly even numbers is useful in many parts of mathematics, especially in number theory, combinatorics , coding theory (see even codes ), among others.

  8. Goldbach's weak conjecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goldbach's_weak_conjecture

    For if every even number greater than 4 is the sum of two odd primes, adding 3 to each even number greater than 4 will produce the odd numbers greater than 7 (and 7 itself is equal to 2+2+3). In 2013, Harald Helfgott released a proof of Goldbach's weak conjecture. [ 2 ]

  9. Glossary of number theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_number_theory

    Goldbach's conjecture is a conjecture that states that every even natural number greater than 2 is the sum of two primes. greatest common divisor The greatest common divisor of a finite list of integers is the largest positive number that is a divisor of every integer in the list.