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Common side effects include headaches, dizziness, fatigue, and cough. [1] Serious side effects may include liver problems, angioedema, kidney problems, and high blood potassium. [1] Use in pregnancy and breastfeeding is not recommended. [5] It is an ACE inhibitor and works by decreasing renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system activity. [1]
[39] [64] [112] Aside from these adverse effects, the side effects of spironolactone in women taking high doses are minimal, and it is well tolerated. [ 64 ] [ 86 ] [ 113 ] A potential side effect of spironolactone is hyperkalemia (high potassium levels), which, in severe cases, can be life-threatening. [ 8 ]
Angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors) are a class of medication used primarily for the treatment of high blood pressure and heart failure. [1] [2] This class of medicine works by causing relaxation of blood vessels as well as a decrease in blood volume, which leads to lower blood pressure and decreased oxygen demand from the heart.
Women are often concerned about the safety of antihypertensives and as a result, many do not take their treatment as prescribed. Shared decision-making aids have been shown to reduce women's uncertainty about taking antihypertensives and increase the number of women taking them as prescribed. [70] [71]
Lisinopril is an ACE inhibitor, meaning it blocks the actions of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system (RAAS), preventing angiotensin I from being converted to angiotensin II. Angiotensin II is a potent direct vasoconstrictor and a stimulator of aldosterone release.
Here’s what to remember about tadalafil side effects if you’ve started taking Cialis or are about to take your first tadalafil dose: Don’t ignore side effects.
Overall, our findings suggest that more people over 70 years of age should be considered for statin treatment.” — Borislava Mihaylova, DPhil “Cardiovascular disease remains a leading cause ...
Common side effects include headache, tiredness, feeling lightheaded with standing, and cough. [5] Serious side effects include angioedema and low blood pressure. [5] Use during pregnancy is believed to result in harm to the baby. [5] It is in the angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitor family of medications. [5]