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  2. Incircle and excircles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Incircle_and_excircles

    The Nagel triangle or extouch triangle of is denoted by the vertices , , and that are the three points where the excircles touch the reference and where is opposite of , etc. This T A T B T C {\displaystyle \triangle T_{A}T_{B}T_{C}} is also known as the extouch triangle of A B C {\displaystyle \triangle ABC} .

  3. Altitude (triangle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altitude_(triangle)

    1.3 Inradius theorems. 1.4 ... often simply called "the altitude" or "height", ... This follows from combining Heron's formula for the area of a triangle in terms of ...

  4. Integer triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integer_triangle

    2.8 Heronian triangles with integer inradius and exradii. ... and height a, all integers. An ... By Heron's formula, if T is the area of a triangle whose sides have ...

  5. Area of a triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Area_of_a_triangle

    Euclid proved that the area of a triangle is half that of a parallelogram with the same base and height in his book Elements in 300 BCE. [1] In 499 CE Aryabhata, used this illustrated method in the Aryabhatiya (section 2.6). [2] Although simple, this formula is only useful if the height can be readily found, which is not always the case.

  6. Equilateral triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equilateral_triangle

    An equilateral triangle is a triangle in which all three sides have the same length, and all three angles are equal. Because of these properties, the equilateral triangle is a regular polygon, occasionally known as the regular triangle. It is the special case of an isosceles triangle by modern definition, creating more special properties.

  7. Triangle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triangle

    The area of a triangle equals one-half the product of height and ... Its radius is called the inradius. ... is a formula for finding the area of a triangle from ...

  8. Apothem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apothem

    This formula can be derived by partitioning the n-sided polygon into n congruent isosceles triangles, and then noting that the apothem is the height of each triangle, and that the area of a triangle equals half the base times the height. The following formulations are all equivalent:

  9. Euler's theorem in geometry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euler's_theorem_in_geometry

    In geometry, Euler's theorem states that the distance d between the circumcenter and incenter of a triangle is given by [1] [2] = or equivalently + + =, where and denote the circumradius and inradius respectively (the radii of the circumscribed circle and inscribed circle respectively).