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  2. Long baseline acoustic positioning system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Long_Baseline_Acoustic...

    These range measurements, which are often supplemented by depth data from pressure sensors on the devices, are then used to triangulate the position of the vehicle or diver. In figure 1, a diver mounted interrogator (A) sends a signal, which is received by the baseline transponders (B, C, D).

  3. Transponder (satellite communications) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transponder_(satellite...

    A communications satellite's transponder is the series of interconnected units that form a communications channel between the receiving and the transmitting antennas. [1] It is mainly used in satellite communication to transfer the received signals. A transponder is typically composed of: an input band-limiting device (an input band-pass filter),

  4. Transponder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transponder

    In telecommunications, a transponder is a device that, upon receiving a signal, emits a different signal in response. [1] The term is a blend of transmitter and responder . [ 2 ] [ 3 ]

  5. Underwater locator beacon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underwater_locator_beacon

    A 4-inch (100 mm) underwater locator beacon, with ballpoint pen for scale A ULB attached to a bracket on a cockpit voice recorder. An underwater locator beacon (ULB), underwater locating device (ULD), or underwater acoustic beacon is a device that emits an acoustic pulse intended to guide searchers equipped with a suitable receiver to the location of the beacon underwater.

  6. Ultra-short baseline acoustic positioning system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultra-short_baseline...

    USBL (ultra-short baseline, also known as SSBL for super short base line) is a method of underwater acoustic positioning.A USBL system consists of a transceiver, which is mounted on a pole under a ship, and a transponder or responder on the seafloor, on a towfish, or on an ROV.

  7. Telemetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Telemetry

    A telemeter is a physical device used in telemetry. It consists of a sensor, a transmission path, and a display, recording, or control device. Electronic devices are widely used in telemetry and can be wireless or hard-wired, analog or digital. Other technologies are also possible, such as mechanical, hydraulic and optical. [3]

  8. Underwater acoustic communication - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underwater_acoustic...

    Underwater acoustic communication is a technique of sending and receiving messages in water. [1] There are several ways of employing such communication but the most common is by using hydrophones . Underwater communication is difficult due to factors such as multi-path propagation , time variations of the channel, small available bandwidth and ...

  9. Underwater acoustic positioning system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Underwater_acoustic...

    These devices have a depth gauge sensor, provide a dive profile, and safety alerts for fast ascents and decompression stops using the depth data. In 2023, University of Washington researchers demonstrated a fourth class of 3D underwater positioning for these smart devices that does not require infrastructure support like buoys. [ 21 ]