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  2. Scaling (geometry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scaling_(geometry)

    When the scale factor is larger than 1, (uniform or non-uniform) scaling is sometimes also called dilation or enlargement. When the scale factor is a positive number smaller than 1, scaling is sometimes also called contraction or reduction. In the most general sense, a scaling includes the case in which the directions of scaling are not ...

  3. Homothety - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homothety

    Here is the ratio of magnification or dilation factor or scale factor or similitude ratio. Such a transformation can be called an enlargement if the scale factor exceeds 1. The above-mentioned fixed point S is called homothetic center or center of similarity or center of similitude.

  4. Scale invariance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scale_invariance

    In physics, mathematics and statistics, scale invariance is a feature of objects or laws that do not change if scales of length, energy, or other variables, are multiplied by a common factor, and thus represent a universality. The technical term for this transformation is a dilatation (also known as dilation).

  5. Scaling dimension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scaling_dimension

    In a scale invariant quantum field theory, by definition each operator acquires under a dilation a factor , where is a number called the scaling dimension of . This implies in particular that the two point correlation function O ( x ) O ( 0 ) {\displaystyle \langle O(x)O(0)\rangle } depends on the distance as ( x 2 ) − Δ {\displaystyle (x^{2 ...

  6. Dilation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dilation

    Dilation (operator theory), a dilation of an operator on a Hilbert space; Dilation (morphology), an operation in mathematical morphology; Scaling (geometry), including: Homogeneous dilation , the scalar multiplication operator on a vector space or affine space; Inhomogeneous dilation, where scale factors may differ in different directions

  7. Some US government workers told to justify their jobs to Musk ...

    www.aol.com/news/us-government-workers-told...

    The chief of Tesla and social media platform X has said he aims to cut $1 trillion from the government's $6.7 trillion budget. Trump has promised to exempt popular health and retirement benefits ...

  8. Dilution ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dilution_ratio

    The following formulas can be used to calculate the volumes of solute (V solute) and solvent (V solvent) to be used: [1] = = where V total is the desired total volume, and F is the desired dilution factor number (the number in the position of F if expressed as "1/F dilution factor" or "xF dilution"). However, some solutions and mixtures take up ...

  9. Human brain samples contain an entire spoon’s worth of ...

    www.aol.com/human-brain-samples-contain-entire...

    A March 2024 study found 1 liter of bottled water — the equivalent of two standard-size bottled waters typically purchased by consumers — contained an average of 240,000 plastic particles from ...