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Work on the Orange book began in 1979. The creation of the Orange Book was a major project spanning the period from Nibaldi's 1979 report [4] to the official release of the Orange Book in 1983. The first public draft of the evaluation criteria was the Blue Book released in May 1982. [1] The Orange book was published in August 1983.
The Rainbow Series (sometimes known as the Rainbow Books) is a series of computer security standards and guidelines published by the United States government in the 1980s and 1990s. They were originally published by the U.S. Department of Defense Computer Security Center, and then by the National Computer Security Center .
The Orange Book, another classic computer security literature reference, therefore provides [3] a more formal definition of the TCB of a computer system, as the totality of protection mechanisms within it, including hardware, firmware, and software, the combination of which is responsible for enforcing a computer security policy.
The Orange Book originated from Computer Security work including the Anderson Report, done by the National Security Agency and the National Bureau of Standards (the NBS eventually became NIST) in the late 1970s and early 1980s. The central thesis of the Orange Book follows from the work done by Dave Bell and Len LaPadula for a set of protection ...
The Unisys OS 2200 operating system includes an implementation of the DoD Orange Book B1, Labeled security protection level specification. [14] OS 2200 first obtained a successful B1 evaluation in September, 1989. [ 16 ]
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Orange Book may refer to: Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria, a computer security standard; We Can Conquer Unemployment, 1929 manifesto by David Lloyd George and the Liberal Party; The Orange Book: Reclaiming Liberalism, by members of the British Liberal Democrat party
Orange is a reference to the fact that red and yellow mix to orange. This correlates with the fact that CD-R and CD-RW are capable of audio ("Red") and data ("Yellow"); although other colors (other CD standards) that do not mix are capable of being burned onto the physical medium. Orange Book also introduced the standard for multisession writing.