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Affinity (taxonomy) – mainly in life sciences or natural history – refers to resemblance suggesting a common descent, phylogenetic relationship, or type. [1] The term does, however, have broader application, such as in geology (for example, in descriptive and theoretical works [2] [3]), and similarly in astronomy (for example, see "Centaur object" in the context of 2060 Chiron's close ...
In open nomenclature it indicates that available material or evidence suggests that the proposed species is related to, has an affinity to, but is not identical to, the species with the binomial name it comes after. [1] The Latin word affinis can be translated as "closely related to", or "akin to". [2]
International scientific vocabulary (ISV) comprises scientific and specialized words whose language of origin may or may not be certain, but which are in current use in several modern languages (that is, translingually, whether in naturalized, loanword, or calque forms).
The Grammar of Science is a book by Karl Pearson first published in hardback in 1892. In 1900, the second edition, published by Adam & Charles Black, appeared. The third, revised, edition was also published by Adam & Charles Black in 1911. It was recommended by Einstein to his friends of the Olympia Academy. Several themes were covered in this ...
Grammar slowly developed through four different stages, each in which the grammatical structure would be more developed. Though neo-grammarians like Brugmann rejected the separation of language into distinct "stages" in favour of uniformitarian assumptions, [ 3 ] they were positively inclined towards some of these earlier linguists' hypotheses.
Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects Wikidata item; Appearance. move to sidebar hide. Help ... Glossary of computer science; E. Glossary of economics;
Affinity, the UK's first road-legal solar car, built by Cambridge University Eco Racing; Affinity (mathematics), an affine transformation preserving collinearity; Affinity (pharmacology), a characterisation of protein-ligand binding strength; Affinity (sociology), a shared interest and commitment between persons in groups and/or willingness to ...
But in generative grammar, which sees meaning as separate from grammar, they are categories that define the distribution of syntactic elements. [1] For structuralists such as Roman Jakobson grammatical categories were lexemes that were based on binary oppositions of "a single feature of meaning that is equally present in all contexts of use".