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  2. Forensic firearm examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_firearm_examination

    Forensic firearm examination is the forensic process of examining the characteristics of firearms or bullets left behind at a crime scene.Specialists in this field try to link bullets to weapons and weapons to individuals.

  3. Forensic science - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_science

    Forensic dactyloscopy is the study of fingerprints. Forensic document examination or questioned document examination answers questions about a disputed document using a variety of scientific processes and methods. Many examinations involve a comparison of the questioned document, or components of the document, with a set of known standards.

  4. List of instruments used in forensics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_instruments_used...

    collect a urine sample Nasogastric tube: for nasogastric aspiration of stomach contents; usually it is not used Water bath: for flotation tests to detect presence of gas, specially for infants (lungs, intestine) as a sign of postpartum life Specimen jars/envelopes/packets: preservation of material evidence Swabs: collecting smears Metacarpal saw

  5. Questioned document examination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Questioned_document...

    One of those is the Scope of Expertise in Forensic Document Examination document [4] which states an examiner needs "discipline specific knowledge, skills, and abilities" that qualifies them to conduct examinations of documents to answer questions about: the source(s) of writing; the source(s) of machine-produced documents;

  6. Fingerprint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fingerprint

    A fingerprint classification system groups fingerprints according to their characteristics and therefore helps in the matching of a fingerprint against a large database of fingerprints. A query fingerprint that needs to be matched can therefore be compared with a subset of fingerprints in an existing database . [ 4 ]

  7. Fingerprint powder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fingerprint_powder

    The fingerprint powder must be a suitable colour for the surface in question by providing contrast. [3] [6] [8] The details of fingerprints deposited on light surfaces are best visualized by applying dark or black coloured powders. [3] [6] [8] Conversely, white or grey powders are recommended for enhancing fingerprints found on dark surfaces ...

  8. Forensic footwear evidence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_footwear_evidence

    Forensic footwear evidence can be used in legal proceedings to help prove that a shoe was at a crime scene. Footwear evidence is often the most abundant form of evidence at a crime scene and in some cases can prove to be as specific as a fingerprint .

  9. Forensic identification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forensic_identification

    Forensic identification is the application of forensic science, or "forensics", and technology to identify specific objects from the trace evidence they leave, often at a crime scene or the scene of an accident. Forensic means "for the courts".