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  2. List of map projections - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_map_projections

    Cylindrical equal-area projection with standard parallel at the equator and an aspect ratio of π (3.14). 1910 Behrmann: Cylindrical Equal-area Walter Behrmann: Cylindrical equal-area projection with standard parallels at 30°N/S and an aspect ratio of (3/4)π ≈ 2.356. 2002 Hobo–Dyer: Cylindrical Equal-area Mick Dyer

  3. Central cylindrical projection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_cylindrical_projection

    As with any cylindrical projection, the construction can be generalized by positioning the cylinder to be tangent to a great circle of the globe that is not the equator. [1] This projection has prominent use in panoramic photography, where it is usually called the "cylindrical projection". It can present a full 360° panorama and preserves ...

  4. Map projection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Map_projection

    By the geometry of their construction, cylindrical projections stretch distances east-west. The amount of stretch is the same at any chosen latitude on all cylindrical projections, and is given by the secant of the latitude as a multiple of the equator's scale. The various cylindrical projections are distinguished from each other solely by ...

  5. Bipolar cylindrical coordinates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bipolar_cylindrical...

    The most common definition of bipolar cylindrical coordinates (,,) is = ⁡ ⁡ ⁡ = ⁡ ⁡ ⁡ = where the coordinate of a point equals the angle and the coordinate equals the natural logarithm of the ratio of the distances and to the focal lines

  6. Planar projection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planar_projection

    Planar projections are the subset of 3D graphical projections constructed by linearly mapping points in three-dimensional space to points on a two-dimensional projection plane. The projected point on the plane is chosen such that it is collinear with the corresponding three-dimensional point and the centre of projection .

  7. Conical coordinates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conical_coordinates

    Coordinate surfaces of the conical coordinates. The constants b and c were chosen as 1 and 2, respectively. The red sphere represents r = 2, the blue elliptic cone aligned with the vertical z-axis represents μ=cosh(1) and the yellow elliptic cone aligned with the (green) x-axis corresponds to ν 2 = 2/3.

  8. Miller cylindrical projection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miller_cylindrical_projection

    Miller projection with 1,000 km indicatrices of distortion. The Miller cylindrical projection is a modified Mercator projection , proposed by Osborn Maitland Miller in 1942. The latitude is scaled by a factor of 4 ⁄ 5 , projected according to Mercator, and then the result is multiplied by 5 ⁄ 4 to retain scale along the equator. [ 1 ]

  9. Gall–Peters projection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gall–Peters_projection

    Like all equal-area projections, it distorts most shapes. It is a cylindrical equal-area projection with latitudes 45° north and south as the regions on the map that have no distortion. The projection is named after James Gall and Arno Peters. Gall described the projection in 1855 at a science convention and published a paper on it in 1885. [1]