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  2. Mecca - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mecca

    Mecca has been referred to by many names. As with many Arabic words, its etymology is obscure. [24] Widely believed to be a synonym for Makkah, it is said to be more specifically the early name for the valley located therein, while Muslim scholars generally use it to refer to the sacred area of the city that immediately surrounds and includes the Ka'bah.

  3. Kaaba - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaaba

    During the first half of Muhammad's time as a prophet while he was at Mecca, he and his followers were severely persecuted which eventually led to their migration to Medina in 622 CE. In 624 CE, Muslims believe the direction of the qibla was changed from the Masjid al-Aqsa to the Masjid al-Haram in Mecca, with the revelation of Surah 2, verse 144.

  4. Black Stone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Stone

    The Black Stone is seen through a portal in the Kaaba. The Black Stone (Arabic: ٱلْحَجَرُ ٱلْأَسْوَد, romanized: al-Ḥajar al-Aswad) is a rock set into the eastern corner of the Kaaba, the ancient building in the center of the Grand Mosque in Mecca, Saudi Arabia.

  5. List of tallest buildings in Chittagong - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings...

    Makkah Madina Trade Centre † 93 metres (305 ft) 20 2012 [10] Commercial: 10 Radisson Blu Chittagong Bay View: 92 metres (302 ft) 20 2015 [11] 5 Star Hotel: 11 Sanmar Tower 1 85 metres (279 ft) 20 N/A [12] Commercial: 12 CDA Square 1 85 metres (279 ft) 20 2024 Residential: 13 Best Western Alliance 81 metres (266 ft) 20 2017 4 Star Hotel: 14-22

  6. Holiest sites in Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holiest_sites_in_Islam

    Hejaz is the region in the Arabian Peninsula where Mecca and Medina are located. It is where the Islamic prophet Muhammad was born and raised. [10]The two holy cities of Islam, Mecca and Medina, are traditionally known as the Ḥaramayn, which is the dual form of ḥaram, thus meaning "The Two Sanctuaries". [11]

  7. Bakkah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bakkah

    The Kaaba in Mecca or Makkah.. Bakkah (Arabic: بَكَّةُ [ˈbɛk.kɛh]), is a place mentioned in surah 3 ('Āl 'Imrān), ayah 96 of the Qur'an, a verse sometimes translated as: "Indeed, the first House [of worship] established for mankind was that at Bakkah [i.e., Makkah] - blessed and a guidance for the worlds."

  8. Kiswah - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kiswah

    Kaaba Makkah (Mecca) Kiswah as pictured on February 22, 2024. The kiswa ( Arabic : كسوة الكعبة , kiswat al-ka'bah ) is the cloth that covers the Kaaba in Mecca , Saudi Arabia . It is draped annually, though the date of draping has changed over the years. [ 1 ]

  9. First Islamic State - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Islamic_State

    These attacks provoked and pressured Mecca by interfering with trade, and allowed the Muslims to acquire wealth, power and prestige while working toward their ultimate goal of inducing Mecca's submission to the new faith. [19] [20] In March 624, Muhammad led some three hundred warriors in a raid on a Meccan merchant caravan.