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  2. Shadoof - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shadoof

    Shadoof or shaduf comes from the Arabic word شادوف, šādūf. It is also called a lift, [4] well pole, well sweep, or simply a sweep in the US. [2] A less common English translation is swape. [3] Picotah (or picota) is a Portuguese loan word. It is also called a jiégāo (桔槹) in Chinese.

  3. Coosaw Island - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coosaw_Island

    An uprising reportedly occurred on the island in 1715. [4]John Bull (ca. 1693–1767) lived on the island [5] and it was known as Bull's Island. [6] His wife was reportedly taken by Native Americans while he was away and never heard from again.

  4. American historic carpentry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_historic_carpentry

    These houses may simply be called plank houses. Some building historians prefer the term plank-on-frame. Plank-frame houses are known from the 17th century with concentrations in the Massachusetts Bay Colony and Colony of Rhode Island and Providence Plantations. The carpentry consists of a timber frame with vertical planks extending from sill ...

  5. Crane (machine) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crane_(machine)

    The first known crane machine was the shaduf, a water-lifting device that was invented in ancient Mesopotamia (modern Iraq) and then appeared in ancient Egyptian technology. Construction cranes later appeared in ancient Greece, where they were powered by men or animals (such as donkeys), and used for the construction of buildings.

  6. Architecture in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architecture_in_the_united...

    The Fairbanks House (ca. 1636) in Dedham, Massachusetts is the oldest remaining wood-frame house in North America. Several notable colonial era buildings remain in Boston . Boston's Old North Church , built 1723 in the style of Sir Christopher Wren , became an influential model for later United States church design.

  7. List of Gilded Age mansions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Gilded_Age_mansions

    Gilded Age mansions were lavish houses built between 1870 and the early 20th century by some of the richest people in the United States. These estates were raised by the nation's industrial, financial and commercial elite, who amassed great fortunes in era of expansion of the tobacco, railroad, steel, and oil industries coinciding with a lack ...

  8. American colonial architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_colonial_architecture

    This house was modeled on the Villa Pisani in Montagnana, Italy, as exhibited in the Renaissance architect Andrea Palladio's Four Books of Architecture (1570). Colonial architect William Buckland designed this house in 1774 and the resulting house is a very skillful adaptation of the Villa Pisani for the warmer climate of the Chesapeake Bay region.

  9. Longhouses of the Indigenous peoples of North America

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longhouses_of_the...

    These were sometimes more than 75 m (246 ft) in length but generally around 5 to 7 m (16 to 23 ft) wide. Scholars believe walls were made of sharpened and fire-hardened poles (up to 1,000 saplings for a 50 m (160 ft) house) driven close together into the ground. Strips of bark were woven horizontally through the lines of poles to form more or ...