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Under apartheid, freedom of speech was curtailed under apartheid legislation such as the Native Administration Act 1927 and the Suppression of Communism Act, 1950. [3] In light of South Africa's racial and discriminatory history, particularly the Apartheid era, the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa of 1996 precludes expression that is tantamount to the advocacy of hatred based on ...
Democracies and dictatorships in 2008 [1] Democracies and dictatorships in 1988 [1]. Democracy-Dictatorship (DD), [1] index of democracy and dictatorship [2] or simply the DD index [3] or the DD datasets was the binary measure of democracy and dictatorship first proposed by Adam Przeworski et al. (2010), and further developed and maintained by Cheibub, Gandhi, and Vreeland (2009). [4]
The power structures of dictatorships vary, and different definitions of dictatorship consider different elements of this structure. Political scientists such as Juan José Linz and Samuel P. Huntington identify key attributes that define the power structure of a dictatorship, including a single leader or a small group of leaders, the exercise of power with few limitations, limited political ...
Democratic People's Republic of Korea [23] [24] [25] [2] [26] 1948: Active Kim dynasty: Workers' Party of Korea: Juche Songun Marxism–Leninism (until 2009) Stalinism (formerly) Unitary one-party socialist republic [27] Asia: People's Republic of China [28] [29] 1949: 1976: Mao Zedong [2] Chinese Communist Party: Chinese communism Maoism ...
People are returning after a crackdown on crime, but it’s come at a cost. Critics denounce their government as a dictatorship. But these people say they’ve never felt so free
The term People's Republic is used to differentiate themselves from the earlier republic of their countries before the people's revolution, like the Republic of China. Semi-presidential republic A semi-presidential republic is a government system with power divided between a president as head of state and a prime minister as head of government ...
You and the president may be the only two people with the power to make this stop.” Frida Ghitis observed that Hamas’ October 7 terrorist attack on Israel created “unwinnable moral dilemmas …
The V-Dem Democracy indices ranked in 2024 Iraq, Israel and Tunisia as the Middle Eastern and North African countries with the highest democracy scores. [5] The Economist Group 's Democracy Index rated in the region Israel as the only "flawed democracy" and no country as "full democracy" for year 2023.