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  2. South Atlantic Current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Atlantic_Current

    The South Atlantic Current is an eastward ocean current, fed by the Brazil Current. That fraction of it which reaches the African coast feeds the Benguela Current. It is continuous with the northern edge of the Antarctic Circumpolar Current. The seafaring is usually easier and thus safer in area of the South Atlantic Current than in the ...

  3. Benguela Current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benguela_Current

    The Benguela Current / bɛŋˈɡɛlə / is the broad, northward flowing ocean current that forms the eastern portion of the South Atlantic Ocean gyre. The current extends from roughly Cape Point in the south, to the position of the Angola-Benguela Front in the north, at around 16°S. The current is driven by the prevailing south easterly trade ...

  4. Atlantic meridional overturning circulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_meridional...

    The Atlantic meridional overturning circulation (AMOC) is the main ocean current system in the Atlantic Ocean. [1]: 2238 It is a component of Earth's ocean circulation system and plays an important role in the climate system. The AMOC includes Atlantic currents at the surface and at great depths that are driven by changes in weather ...

  5. Gulf Stream - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gulf_Stream

    Surface temperatures in the western North Atlantic: Most of the North American landmass is black and dark blue (cold), while the Gulf Stream is red (warm). Source: NASA The Gulf Stream is a warm and swift Atlantic ocean current that originates in the Gulf of Mexico and flows through the Straits of Florida and up the eastern coastline of the United States, then veers east near 36°N latitude ...

  6. Ocean current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_current

    Ocean current. Distinctive white lines trace the flow of surface currents around the world. An ocean current is a continuous, directed movement of seawater generated by a number of forces acting upon the water, including wind, the Coriolis effect, breaking waves, cabbeling, and temperature and salinity differences. [1]

  7. Thermohaline circulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermohaline_circulation

    Blue paths represent deep-water currents, while red paths represent surface currents. Thermohaline circulation. Thermohaline circulation (THC) is a part of the large-scale ocean circulation that is driven by global density gradients created by surface heat and freshwater fluxes. [ 1 ][ 2 ] The adjective thermohaline derives from thermo ...

  8. Atlantic Ocean - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean

    The Atlantic Ocean is the second-largest of the world's five oceanic divisions, with an area of about 85,133,000 km 2 (32,870,000 sq mi). [ 2 ] It covers approximately 17% of Earth's surface and about 24% of its water surface area. During the Age of Discovery, it was known for separating the New World of the Americas (North America and South ...

  9. Agulhas Current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agulhas_Current

    Agulhas Current. Coordinates: 30°00′S 35°00′E. The courses of the warm Agulhas current (red) along the east coast of South Africa, and the cold Benguela current (blue) along the west coast. The Agulhas Current is formed by the confluence of the warm Mozambique and East Madagascar Currents, which meet south-west of Madagascar (not shown in ...