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  2. Theravada - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theravada

    Theravāda (/ ˌ t ɛr ə ˈ v ɑː d ə /; [a] lit. 'School of the Elders') [1] [2] is the most commonly accepted name of Buddhism's oldest existing school. [1] [2] The school's adherents, termed Theravādins (anglicized from Pali theravādī), [3] [4] have preserved their version of Gautama Buddha's teaching or dhamma in the Pāli Canon for over two millennia.

  3. Buddhist symbolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_symbolism

    Buddhist symbolism. Lotus motif from Sanchi complex. An "Indra Post" at Sanchi. Buddhist symbolism is the use of symbols (Sanskrit: pratīka) to represent certain aspects of the Buddha 's Dharma (teaching). Early Buddhist symbols which remain important today include the Dharma wheel, the Indian lotus, the three jewels and the Bodhi tree.

  4. Three Jewels and Three Roots - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Jewels_and_Three_Roots

    The Three Jewels are the first and the Three Roots are the second set of three Tibetan Buddhist refuge formulations, the Outer, Inner and Secret forms of the Three Jewels. The 'Outer' form is the 'Triple Gem' (Sanskrit: triratna), the 'Inner' is the Three Roots and the 'Secret' form is the 'Three Bodies' or trikāya of a Buddha. These are: [1]

  5. History of Theravada Buddhism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Theravada_Buddhism

    History of Theravada Buddhism. Appearance. The history of Theravāda Buddhism begins in ancient India, where it was one of the early Buddhist schools which arose after the first schism of the Buddhist monastic community. After establishing itself in the Sri Lankan Anuradhapura Kingdom, Theravāda spread throughout mainland Southeast Asia ...

  6. Noble Eightfold Path - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noble_Eightfold_Path

    The Buddha followed and taught a successful path out of this world and the other world (heaven and underworld/hell). [33] [34] [35] [web 1] Later on, right view came to explicitly include karma and rebirth, and the importance of the Four Noble Truths, when "insight" became central to Buddhist soteriology, especially in Theravada Buddhism. [36] [37]

  7. Buddhism in Myanmar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhism_in_Myanmar

    Buddhism (Burmese: ဗုဒ္ဓဘာသာ), specifically Theravāda Buddhism (Burmese: ထေရဝါဒဗုဒ္ဓဘာသာ), is the official and state religion of Myanmar since 1961, [2] and practiced by nearly 90% of the population. [3][4] It is the most religious Buddhist country in terms of the proportion of monks in the ...

  8. Three marks of existence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_marks_of_existence

    Buddhism portal. v. t. e. In Buddhism, the three marks of existence are three characteristics (Pali: tilakkhaṇa; Sanskrit: त्रिलक्षण trilakṣaṇa) of all existence and beings, namely anicca (impermanence), dukkha (commonly translated as "suffering" or "cause of suffering", "unsatisfactory", "unease"), [note 1] and anattā ...

  9. Four Noble Truths - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Four_Noble_Truths

    The Theravada school of Buddhism regards this sutta as the quintessence of the teachings of the Buddha. This one sutta contains all that is necessary for understanding the Dhamma and for enlightenment." [199] Within the Theravada-tradition, three different stances on nirvana and the question what happens with the Arhat after death can be found.