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Explore the anatomy and vital role of the lungs with Innerbody's interactive 3D model. The human lungs are a pair of large, spongy organs optimized for gas exchange between our blood and the air. Our bodies require oxygen in order to survive.
The lungs are the main part of your respiratory system. Here is how lungs work as the center of your breathing, the path a full breath takes in your body, and a 3-D model of lung anatomy.
Each lung consists of: Apex – The blunt superior end of the lung. It projects upwards, above the level of the 1st rib and into the floor of the neck. Base – The inferior surface of the lung, which sits on the diaphragm. Lobes (two or three) – These are separated by fissures within the lung.
Structure and Anatomy. The lungs are highly specialized organs with a complex structure designed for efficient gas exchange. Below is a detailed exploration of their anatomy. Gross Anatomy. Lobes: The lungs are divided into lobes. The right lung has three lobes—superior, middle, and inferior—while the left lung has two lobes—superior and ...
The lungs receive the bronchus, blood vessels, lymphatic vessels and nerves through a slit in the mediastinal surface called the hilum, and the structures entering the hilum constitute the lungs root. The right lung is larger and weighs more than the left lung.
Structures including the bronchus, bronchial veins and arteries, pulmonary artery, two of the pulmonary veins, pulmonary plexus of nerves (anterior and posterior), and lymphatic vessels bundle together to form the root of the lungs [9, 10].
The goal of this article is to explore the embryology and anatomy of the human lungs. It will also include a brief review of the respiratory tract. Additional information about the histology of the lungs, bronchopulmonary segments, bronchi, and trachea can be found in the respective articles.
Lungs - illustrations: anatomical drawings of the gross anatomy of the lungs in various views (anterior, posterior, lateral and medial). Lungs-lobes: diagrams detailing the various lung lobes (lower lobe, upper lobe, middle-right lobe, left lingula) separated by the pulmonary fissures.
Humans have a right and a left lung positioned in the chest cavity. Jointly, the lungs inhabit most of the intrathoracic space. Lungs are responsible for adding oxygen and removing carbon dioxide from the blood, thus serving as a gas-exchanging structure for respiration.
There are 3 major parts of the respiratory system: the airway, the lungs, and the muscles of respiration. The airway, which includes the nose, mouth, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and bronchioles, carries air between the lungs and the body's exterior.