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  2. Neurological disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurological_disorder

    A neurological disorder is any disorder of the nervous system. Structural, biochemical or electrical abnormalities in the brain, spinal cord or other nerves can result in a range of symptoms. Examples of symptoms include paralysis, muscle weakness, poor coordination, loss of sensation, seizures, confusion, pain, tauopathies, and altered levels ...

  3. Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinocerebellar_ataxia_type_1

    Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1. Spinocerebellar ataxia type 1 (SCA1) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder, which, like other spinocerebellar ataxias, is characterized by neurological symptoms including dysarthria, hypermetric saccades, and ataxia of gait and stance. This cerebellar dysfunction is progressive and permanent.

  4. Migraine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Migraine

    Migraine (UK: / ˈ m iː ɡ r eɪ n /, US: / ˈ m aɪ-/) [1] [2] is a genetically-influenced complex neurological disorder characterized by episodes of moderate-to-severe headache, most often unilateral and generally associated with nausea and light and sound sensitivity.

  5. Ataxia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataxia

    Ataxia (from Greek α- [a negative prefix] + -τάξις [order] = "lack of order") is a neurological sign consisting of lack of voluntary coordination of muscle movements that can include gait abnormality, speech changes, and abnormalities in eye movements, that indicates dysfunction of parts of the nervous system that coordinate movement, such as the cerebellum.

  6. Central nervous system disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_nervous_system_disease

    Central nervous system diseases or central nervous system disorders are a group of neurological disorders that affect the structure or function of the brain or spinal cord, which collectively form the central nervous system (CNS). [ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ] These disorders may be caused by such things as infection, injury, blood clots, age related ...

  7. Neuroinflammation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroinflammation

    Neuroinflammation. Neuroinflammation is inflammation of the nervous tissue. It may be initiated in response to a variety of cues, including infection, traumatic brain injury, [1] toxic metabolites, or autoimmunity. [2] In the central nervous system (CNS), including the brain and spinal cord, microglia are the resident innate immune cells that ...

  8. Signs and symptoms of multiple sclerosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signs_and_symptoms_of...

    The signs and symptoms of multiple sclerosis (MS) encompass a wide range of neurological and physical manifestations, including vision problems, muscle weakness, coordination difficulties, and cognitive impairment, varying significantly in severity and progression among individuals. Multiple sclerosis can cause a variety of symptoms: changes in ...

  9. Spinal cord injury - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spinal_cord_injury

    c. 12,000 annually in the United States [2] A spinal cord injury (SCI) is damage to the spinal cord that causes temporary or permanent changes in its function. It is a destructive neurological and pathological state that causes major motor, sensory and autonomic dysfunctions. [3] Symptoms of spinal cord injury may include loss of muscle ...