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  2. List of counties of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_counties_of_the...

    The county has formed the upper tier of local government over much of the United Kingdom at one time or another, [1] and has been used for a variety of other purposes, such as for Lord Lieutenants, land registration and postal delivery. This list of 184 counties is split by constituent country, time period and purpose. Colour key in tables below.

  3. Counties of England - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counties_of_England

    The counties of England are a type of subdivision of England.Counties have been used as administrative areas in England since Anglo-Saxon times. There are three definitions of county in England: the 48 ceremonial counties used for the purposes of lieutenancy; the 84 metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties for local government; [a] and the 39 historic counties which were used for ...

  4. List of United Kingdom county name etymologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom...

    Cornwall is thus a blend of Cornubia + Wealas. Cumberland. CD. Ancient. Brythonic + Old English. Cumbraland[1] 'Cumber' is derived from Cymry, the word that the Brythonic inhabitants of the region used to identify themselves (similar to the Welsh name for Wales, Cymru). Thus Cumberland means 'Land of the Cumbrians'.

  5. List of United Kingdom county nicknames - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_Kingdom...

    County Down. The Mourne County. From the Mourne Mountains. County Fermanagh. The Maguire County. From the Medieval Lord, Baron Maguire. County Londonderry. The Oak-Leaf County. Derry, an anglicisation of Doire, is Irish for oak grove, leading to an oak leaf being used on the county crest.

  6. Counties of the United Kingdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Counties_of_the_United_Kingdom

    The counties of the United Kingdom are subnational divisions of the United Kingdom, used for the purposes of administrative, geographical and political demarcation. The older term, shire is historically equivalent to county. By the Middle Ages, county had become established as the unit of local government, at least in England. [1]

  7. Historic counties of England - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historic_counties_of_England

    Parish. The historic counties of England are areas that were established for administration by the Normans, in many cases based on earlier kingdoms and shires created by the Angles, Saxons, Jutes, Celts and others. They are alternatively known as ancient counties, [ 2 ][ 3 ]traditional counties, [ 4 ]former counties[ 5 ][ 6 ] or simply as ...

  8. List of towns in England - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_towns_in_England

    This is a list of towns in England.. Historically, towns were any settlement with a charter, including market towns and ancient boroughs.The process of incorporation was reformed in 1835 and many more places received borough charters, whilst others were lost.

  9. List of generic forms in place names in the British Isles

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_generic_forms_in...

    kil, [5] Cil SG, I, W monastic cell, old church, nook, corner Kilmarnock, Killead, Kilkenny, Kilgetty, Cil-y-coed, Kilburn: prefix anglicised from Cill: kin [5] SG, I head Kincardine, Kinallen: prefix anglicised from Ceann. Cognate of C, P and W pen and in some place names, may represent a Gaelicisation of the C and P form. [2] king OE/ON king ...