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  2. Bladder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bladder

    The bladder is a hollow organ in humans and other vertebrates that stores urine from the kidneys. In placental mammals, urine enters the bladder via the ureters and exits via the urethra during urination. [1][2] In humans, the bladder is a distensible organ that sits on the pelvic floor.

  3. Urinary system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urinary_system

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 1 July 2024. This article is about the human urinary system. For urinary systems of other vertebrates, see Urinary systems of birds, urinary systems of reptiles, and urinary systems of amphibians. Anatomical system consisting of the kidneys, ureters, urinary bladder, and the urethra Urinary system 1 ...

  4. Excretory system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excretory_system

    Excretory system. The excretory system is a passive biological system that removes excess, unnecessary materials from the body fluids of an organism, so as to help maintain internal chemical homeostasis and prevent damage to the body. The dual function of excretory systems is the elimination of the waste products of metabolism and to drain the ...

  5. Development of the urinary system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Development_of_the_urinary...

    Tail end of human embryo thirty-two to thirty-three days old. The entodermal cloaca is visible at center left, labeled in green. The urinary bladder is formed partly from the endodermal cloaca and partly from the ends of the Wolffian ducts. In other words, the allantois takes no share in its formation.

  6. Pelvic cavity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelvic_cavity

    The pelvic cavity is a body cavity that is bounded by the bones of the pelvis. Its oblique roof is the pelvic inlet (the superior opening of the pelvis). Its lower boundary is the pelvic floor. The pelvic cavity primarily contains the reproductive organs, urinary bladder, distal ureters, proximal urethra, terminal sigmoid colon, rectum, and ...

  7. Urination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urination

    Urination is the release of urine from the bladder to the outside of the body. Urine is released through the urethra and exits the penis or vulva through the urinary meatus in placental mammals, [1] [2]: 38, 364 but is released through the cloaca in other vertebrates.

  8. Human body - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_body

    The bladder is a hollow balloon shaped organ located in the pelvis. It stores urine until the brain signals it to relax the urinary sphincter and release the urine into the urethra starting urination. [54] A normal bladder can hold up to 16 ounces (half a liter) for 3–5 hours comfortably.

  9. Urethral sphincters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urethral_sphincters

    The urethral sphincters are two muscles used to control the exit of urine in the urinary bladder through the urethra. The two muscles are either the male or female external urethral sphincter and the internal urethral sphincter. When either of these muscles contracts, the urethra is sealed shut. The external urethral sphincter originates at the ...