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  2. Diurnality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diurnality

    Humans are diurnal, and organize their work and business mainly in the day [a] Diurnality is a form of plant and animal behavior characterized by activity during daytime, with a period of sleeping or other inactivity at night. The common adjective used for daytime activity is " diurnal ". The timing of activity by an animal depends on a variety ...

  3. List of nocturnal animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_nocturnal_animals

    Crepuscular, a classification of animals that are active primarily during twilight, making them similar to nocturnal animals. Diurnality, plant or animal behavior characterized by activity during the day and sleeping at night. Cathemeral, a classification of organisms with sporadic and random intervals of activity during the day or night.

  4. Cathemerality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cathemerality

    Nocturnal luminosity has been found to positively correlate with the amount of nocturnal activity and negatively correlate with diurnal activity. In other words, an animal's activity distribution may be somewhat dependent on the presence of the lunar disc and the fraction of illuminated moon in relation to sunset and sunrise times.

  5. Nocturnality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nocturnality

    Nocturnality is a behavior in some non-human animals characterized by being active during the night and sleeping during the day. The common adjective is " nocturnal ", versus diurnal meaning the opposite. Nocturnal creatures generally have highly developed senses of hearing, smell, and specially adapted eyesight. [1]

  6. Sleep in fish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sleep_in_fish

    Within the same laboratory populations of goldfish, some individuals may be spontaneously diurnal while others are nocturnal. [43] Goldfish can also be diurnal if food is more available by day, or nocturnal if food is available at night. [44] Salmon are mostly diurnal when temperature is high, but become more nocturnal if temperature plummets. [45]

  7. Diel vertical migration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diel_vertical_migration

    Diel vertical migration (DVM), also known as diurnal vertical migration, is a pattern of movement used by some organisms, such as copepods, living in the ocean and in lakes. The adjective "diel" (IPA: / ˈdaɪ.əl /, / ˈdiː.əl /) comes from Latin: diēs, lit. 'day', and refers to a 24-hour period. The migration occurs when organisms move up ...

  8. Bird of prey - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_of_prey

    The diurnal birds of prey are formally classified into six families of three different orders (Accipitriformes, Falconiformes and Cariamiformes). Accipitridae: hawks, eagles, buzzards, harriers, kites, and Old World vultures. Pandionidae: the osprey. Sagittariidae: the secretarybird.

  9. Electroreception and electrogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electroreception_and...

    An electric fish generates an electric field using an electric organ, modified from muscles in its tail. The field is called weak if it is only enough to detect prey, and strong if it is powerful enough to stun or kill. The field may be in brief pulses, as in the elephantfishes, or a continuous wave, as in the knifefishes.