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  2. Epidemiology of obesity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epidemiology_of_obesity

    Obesity has been observed throughout human history. Many early depictions of the human form in art and sculpture appear obese. [2] However, it was not until the 20th century that obesity became common — so much so that, in 1997, the World Health Organization (WHO) formally recognized obesity as a global epidemic [3] and estimated that the worldwide prevalence of obesity has nearly tripled ...

  3. Classification of obesity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification_of_obesity

    Obesity classification is a ranking of obesity, the medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it has an adverse effect on health. [1] The World Health Organization (WHO) classifies obesity by body mass index (BMI). BMI is further evaluated in terms of fat distribution via the waist–hip ratio and total ...

  4. Obesity in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obesity_in_the_United_States

    Share of adults that are obese, 1975 to 2016. Obesity is common in the United States and is a major health issue associated with numerous diseases, specifically an increased risk of certain types of cancer, coronary artery disease, type 2 diabetes, stroke, and cardiovascular disease, as well as significant increases in early mortality and economic costs.

  5. List of countries by obesity rate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by...

    The following data is from the World Obesity Federation's Global Obesity Observatory and CIA World Factbook details. These data are referenced from NCD Risk Factor collaboration and UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Group joint malnutrition estimates for the referenced time frame of 9 August 2024 and considering the average of obesity in men, women, boys and girls.

  6. Body mass index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Body_mass_index

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 19 September 2024. Relative weight based on mass and height Body mass index (BMI) Chart showing body mass index (BMI) for a range of heights and weights in both metric and imperial. Colours indicate BMI categories defined by the World Health Organization ; underweight, normal weight, overweight ...

  7. Classification of childhood weight - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classification_of...

    Statistics from across the globe demonstrate that approximately 22 million children under the age of five are classified as obese. [ 8] Some health risks associated with childhood obesity include high blood pressure, high cholesterol levels, insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes. These factors may eventually lead to further complications such ...

  8. Diet and obesity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diet_and_obesity

    USDA chart showing the increase in soda consumption and the decrease in milk consumption from 1947 to 2001 [6]. From 1971 to 2000, the average daily number of calories which women consumed in the United States increased by 335 calories per day (1542 calories in 1971 and 1877 calories in 2000).

  9. Waist-to-height ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waist-to-height_ratio

    Human body weight. A person's waist-to-height ratio – occasionally written WHtR[a] – or called waist-to-stature ratio (WSR), is defined as their waist circumference divided by their height, both measured in the same units. It is used as a predictor of obesity-related cardiovascular disease. The WHtR is a measure of the distribution of body fat.