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  2. Genetically modified animal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetically_modified_animal

    [16] [17] TALEN and CRISPR are the two most commonly used and each has its own advantages. [18] TALENs have greater target specificity, while CRISPR is easier to design and more efficient. [18] The development of the CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing system has effectively halved the amount of time needed to develop genetically modified animals. [19

  3. GeoVax - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GeoVax

    The vaccine works with a combined DNA vaccine and MVA (modified vaccinia Ankara) vaccine both of which lead to the insertion of genes into primate DNA which leads to foreign protein expression. With the GeoVax vaccine a variety of HIV proteins (both surface and internal) are expressed from genes which include the Env, Pol and Gag genes ...

  4. Gene therapy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gene_therapy

    More recent approaches, such as those performed by companies such as Ligandal, offer the possibility of creating cell-specific targeting technologies for a variety of gene therapy modalities, including RNA, DNA and gene editing tools such as CRISPR. Other companies, such as Arbutus Biopharma and Arcturus Therapeutics, offer non-viral, non-cell ...

  5. Two dozen companies working to find bird flu vaccine for cows ...

    www.aol.com/news/two-dozen-companies-working...

    (Reuters) -Twenty-four companies are working to develop an avian flu vaccine for cattle, as the virus spreads among U.S. dairy herds, Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack told Reuters on Wednesday.

  6. Kim Jin-soo (biologist) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kim_Jin-soo_(biologist)

    ToolGen is a biotech company based on CRISPR technology focusing on human therapies, and molecular breeding in plants and animals. [3] In 2005, the company was among the Top 10 Biotech Companies to Watch in Asia at the Pacific Rim Forum/China Council for the Promotion of Industrial Trade.

  7. CRISPR gene editing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CRISPR_gene_editing

    CRISPR can be used to suppress mutations which cause gain of function, and also to repair mutations causing loss of function in neurological disorders. [199] The gene editing tool has become a foothold in vivo application for assimilation of molecular pathways. CRISPR is unique to the development of solving neurological diseases for several ...

  8. US scientists are leaving academia. That’s bad news for drug ...

    www.aol.com/us-scientists-leaving-academia-bad...

    By using that technology to develop their mRNA vaccines for Covid-19, pharmaceutical companies like Pfizer and Moderna made a windfall in profits. Between 2020 and 2021, Pfizer saw its revenue ...

  9. Genetic engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_engineering

    Genetic engineering, also called genetic modification or genetic manipulation, is the modification and manipulation of an organism's genes using technology.It is a set of technologies used to change the genetic makeup of cells, including the transfer of genes within and across species boundaries to produce improved or novel organisms.