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  2. Base (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base_(chemistry)

    Reactions with indicators: bases turn red litmus paper blue, phenolphthalein pink, keep bromothymol blue in its natural colour of blue, and turn methyl orange-yellow. The pH of a basic solution at standard conditions is greater than seven. Bases are bitter. [5]

  3. Phenolphthalein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenolphthalein

    Phenolphthalein (/ fɛˈnɒl (f) θəliːn / [citation needed]feh-NOL (F)-thə-leen) is a chemical compound with the formula C 20 H 14 O 4 and is often written as " HIn ", " HPh ", " phph " or simply " Ph " in shorthand notation. Phenolphthalein is often used as an indicator in acid–base titrations. For this application, it turns colorless in ...

  4. pH indicator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PH_indicator

    Acids and bases. A pH indicator is a halochromic chemical compound added in small amounts to a solution so the pH (acidity or basicity) of the solution can be determined visually or spectroscopically by changes in absorption and/or emission properties. [1] Hence, a pH indicator is a chemical detector for hydronium ions (H 3 O +) or hydrogen ...

  5. Universal indicator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_indicator

    Universal indicator. A universal indicator is a pH indicator made of a solution of several compounds that exhibit various smooth colour changes over a wide range pH values to indicate the acidity or alkalinity of solutions. A universal indicator can be in paper form or present in a form of a solution. [1]

  6. Acid–base titration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid–base_titration

    acid + base → salt + water. For example: HCl + NaOH → NaCl + H 2 O. Acidimetry is the specialized analytical use of acid-base titration to determine the concentration of a basic (alkaline) substance using standard acid. This can be used for weak bases and strong bases. [8] An example of an acidimetric titration involving a strong base is as ...

  7. Bromothymol blue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bromothymol_blue

    Bromothymol blue (also known as bromothymol sulfone phthalein and BTB) is a pH indicator. It is mostly used in applications that require measuring substances that would have a relatively neutral pH (near 7). A common use is for measuring the presence of carbonic acid in a liquid. It is typically sold in solid form as the sodium salt of the acid ...

  8. Color charge - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_charge

    Color charge is a property of quarks and gluons that is related to the particles' strong interactions in the theory of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). Like electric charge, it determines how quarks and gluons interact through the strong force; however, rather than there being only positive and negative charges, there are three "charges", commonly called red, green, and blue.

  9. This List of Halloween Costumes for Women Is Filled With Fun ...

    www.aol.com/list-halloween-costumes-women-filled...

    Turn into Elle Woods from Legally Blonde 2: Red, White & Blonde with this costume set. It includes a hot pink skirt suit set and pillbox style hat. It includes a hot pink skirt suit set and ...