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  2. Synanceia verrucosa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synanceia_verrucosa

    Synanceia verrucosa, the reef stonefish or simply stonefish, is a species of venomous, marine ray-finned fish, belonging to the subfamily Synanceiinae which is classified as being within the family Scorpaenidae, the scorpionfishes and their relatives. It is the most widespread species of stonefish, mostly found in shallow waters of the Red Sea ...

  3. Synanceia horrida - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synanceia_horrida

    Synanceia horrida is a drab coloured benthic fish which can be brownish-grey to reddish or greenish-brown. The skin has no scales but is covered in warts and often has growths of filamentous algae on it. The head is depressed with small, widely spaced eyes which sit high on the head and are upwards directed. There is a deep pit behind and under ...

  4. Synanceia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synanceia

    Synanceia is a genus of ray-finned fish belonging to the subfamily Synanceiinae, the stonefish, which is classified within the family Scorpaenidae, the scorpionfish and relatives. Stonefish are the most venomous fish known; stings can be fatal to humans. [2][3] They are found in the coastal regions of the Indo-Pacific.

  5. Adaptive behavior (ecology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_behavior_(ecology)

    Adaptive behavior (ecology) In behavioral ecology, adaptive behavior is any behavior that contributes directly or indirectly to an individual's reproductive success, and is thus subject to the forces of natural selection. [1] Examples include favoring kin in altruistic behaviors, sexual selection of the most fit mate, and defending a territory ...

  6. Behavioral ecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behavioral_ecology

    Behavioral ecology, also spelled behavioural ecology, is the study of the evolutionary basis for animal behavior due to ecological pressures. Behavioral ecology emerged from ethology after Niko Tinbergen outlined four questions to address when studying animal behaviors: What are the proximate causes, ontogeny, survival value, and phylogeny of a behavior?

  7. Organisms at high altitude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organisms_at_high_altitude

    An Alpine chough in flight at 3,901 m (12,799 ft) Organisms can live at high altitude, either on land, in water, or while flying. Decreased oxygen availability and decreased temperature make life at such altitudes challenging, though many species have been successfully adapted via considerable physiological changes.

  8. Stomiidae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stomiidae

    Stomiidae. Stomiidae is a family of deep-sea ray-finned fish, including the barbeled dragonfishes. They are quite small, usually around 15 cm, up to 26 cm. These fish are apex predators and have enormous jaws filled with fang-like teeth. [1]

  9. Stone flounder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stone_flounder

    Pleuronectes scutifer Steindachner, 1870. The stone flounder (Platichthys bicoloratus) is a flatfish of the family Pleuronectidae. It is a demersal fish that lives on sandy and muddy bottoms in coastal areas at depths of up to 150 metres (500 ft). Its native habitat is the temperate waters of the northwest Pacific, from Japan to the Kuril ...