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  2. Shoulder joint - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shoulder_joint

    Significant joint spaces are: The normal glenohumeral space is 4–5 mm. [1] Supraspinatus outlet view X-ray, showing subacromial space measurement. The normal subacromial space in shoulder radiographs is 9–10 mm; this space is significantly greater in men, with a slight reduction with age. [2]

  3. Scaphoid bone - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scaphoid_bone

    The scaphoid can be slow to heal because of the limited circulation to the bone. Fractures of the scaphoid must be recognized and treated quickly, as prompt treatment by immobilization or surgical fixation increases the likelihood of the bone healing in anatomic alignment, thus avoiding mal-union or non-union. [6] Delays may compromise healing.

  4. Scapholunate ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scapholunate_ligament

    X-ray images indicate scapholunate ligament instability when the scapholunate distance is more than 3 mm, which is called scapholunate dissociation. [7] A static scapholunate instability is generally readily visible, but a dynamic scapholunate instability can only be seen radiographically in certain wrist positions or under certain loading conditions, such as when clenching the wrist, or ...

  5. Scapular fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scapular_fracture

    X-ray showing a fracture of the clavicula and scapula. Most fractures of the scapula can be seen on a chest X-ray; however, they may be missed during examination of the film. [1] Serious associated injuries may distract from the scapular injury, [4] and diagnosis is often delayed. [3] Computed tomography may also be used. [1]

  6. Terry-Thomas sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terry-Thomas_sign

    This burst causes the scaphoid bone to dorsally rotate. [3] A gap of more than 3mm is pathognomonic for scapholunate dissociation. [4] The resulting separation between the scaphoid and lunate bones leaves a space on the x-ray that is similar to the gap comedian Terry-Thomas had between his front teeth.

  7. Anatomical snuffbox - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anatomical_snuffbox

    In the event of inordinate application of force over the wrist, this small scaphoid is likely to be the weak link [citation needed]. Scaphoid fracture is one of the most frequent causes of medico-legal issues. An anatomical anomaly in the vascular supply to the scaphoid is the area to which the blood supply is first delivered.

  8. Glenoid fossa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glenoid_fossa

    The glenoid fossa of the scapula or the glenoid cavity is a bone part of the shoulder.The word glenoid is pronounced / ˈ ɡ l iː n ɔɪ d / or / ˈ ɡ l ɛ n ɔɪ d / (both are common) and is from Greek: gléne, "socket", reflecting the shoulder joint's ball-and-socket form. [1]

  9. Scaphoid fracture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scaphoid_fracture

    An X-ray showing a fracture through the waist of the scaphoid: Specialty: Hand surgery, emergency medicine: Symptoms: Pain at the base of the thumb, swelling [2] Complications: Nonunion, avascular necrosis, arthritis [2] [1] Types: Proximal, medial, distal [2] Causes: Fall on an outstretched hand [2] Diagnostic method: Examination, X-rays, MRI ...