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  2. Hermaphrodite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermaphrodite

    Hylocereus undatus, a hermaphrodite plant with perfect flowers that have both functional carpels and stamens. The term hermaphrodite is used in botany to describe, for example, a perfect flower that has both staminate (male, pollen-producing) and carpellate (female, ovule-producing) parts. The overwhelming majority of flowering plant species ...

  3. Gynodioecy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gynodioecy

    Gynodioecy / ˌ dʒ ɪ n oʊ d aɪ ˈ iː s i / is a rare breeding system that is found in certain flowering plant species in which female and hermaphroditic plants coexist within a population. Gynodioecy is the evolutionary intermediate between hermaphroditism (exhibiting both female and male parts) and dioecy (having two distinct morphs: male ...

  4. Andromonoecy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andromonoecy

    Andromonoecy is a breeding system of plant species in which male and hermaphrodite flowers are on the same plant. [1] It is a monomorphic sexual system comparable with monoecy, gynomonoecy and trimonoecy. [2] Andromonoecy is frequent among genera with zygomorphic flowers, [3] however it is overall rare and occurs in less than 2% of plant ...

  5. Sexual system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexual_system

    a sexual system for plants when female, hermaphrodite, and gynomonoecious plants coexist in the same population. [25]: 360 Monoicy: one of the main sexual systems in bryophytes. [18] In monoicy male and female sex organs are present in the same gametophyte. [19] Monoecy: a sexual system in which male and female flowers are present on the same ...

  6. Sequential hermaphroditism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sequential_hermaphroditism

    Sequential hermaphroditism in plants is the process in which a plant changes its sex during its lifetime. Sequential hermaphroditism in plants is very rare. There are less than 0.1% of recorded cases in which plant species entirely change their sex. [ 65 ]

  7. Sex-determination system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex-determination_system

    For example, while having an XY format, Xiphophorus nezahualcoyotl and X. milleri also have a second Y chromosome, known as Y', that creates XY' females and YY' males. [ 16 ] At least one monotreme , the platypus , presents a particular sex determination scheme that in some ways resembles that of the ZW sex chromosomes of birds and lacks the ...

  8. Plant reproductive morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plant_reproductive_morphology

    The sporophyte of a flowering plant is often described using sexual terms (e.g. "female" or "male") based on the sexuality of the gametophyte it gives rise to. For example, a sporophyte that produces spores that give rise only to male gametophytes may be described as "male", even though the sporophyte itself is asexual, producing only spores.

  9. Androdioecy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Androdioecy

    Androdioecy / ˌ æ n d r oʊ d aɪ ˈ iː s i / is a reproductive system characterized by the coexistence of males and hermaphrodites.Androdioecy is rare in comparison with the other major reproductive systems: dioecy, gynodioecy and hermaphroditism. [1]