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  2. List of languages by number of phonemes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_languages_by...

    List of languages Language Language family Phonemes Notes Ref Total Consonants Vowels, tones and stress Arabic (Standard): Afroasiatic: 34: 28 6 Modern spoken dialects might have a different number of phonemes; for exmple the long vowels /eː/ and /oː/ are phonemic in most Mashriqi dialects.

  3. English phonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/English_phonology

    The number of vowels is subject to greater variation; in the system presented on this page there are 20–25 vowel phonemes in Received Pronunciation, 14–16 in General American and 19–21 in Australian English. The pronunciation keys used in dictionaries generally contain a slightly greater number of symbols than this, to take account of ...

  4. Phoneme - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoneme

    There are many views as to exactly what phonemes are and how a given language should be analyzed in phonemic terms. Generally, a phoneme is regarded as an abstraction of a set (or equivalence class) of spoken sound variations that are nevertheless perceived as a single basic unit of sound by the ordinary native speakers of a given language.

  5. Sound correspondences between English accents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_correspondences...

    English monophthongs and diphthongs; Dia-phoneme [i] AmE AuE [3] [4] BahE BarE CaE [5] Cameroonian English [6] CIE EnE FiE InE [7] IrE [8] NZE [9] [10] PaE ScE [11] SIE SAE [12] [13] SSE WaE [14] Keyword Examples AAVE Boston accent Cajun English California English Chicano English General American [15] [16] [9] Inland Northern American English ...

  6. American English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_English

    American English, sometimes called United States English or U.S. English, [b] is the set of varieties of the English language native to the United States. [4] English is the most widely spoken language in the United States; an official language in 32 of the 50 U.S. states; and the de facto common language used in government, education, and commerce throughout the nation. [5]

  7. North American English regional phonology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_English...

    The most recent work documenting and studying the phonology of North American English dialects as a whole is the 2006 Atlas of North American English (ANAE) by William Labov, Sharon Ash, and Charles Boberg, on which much of the description below is based, following on a tradition of sociolinguistics dating to the 1960s; earlier large-scale ...

  8. The Atlas of North American English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Atlas_of_North...

    The Atlas of North American English: Phonetics, Phonology and Sound Change (abbreviated ANAE; formerly, the Phonological Atlas of North America) is a 2006 book that presents an overview of the pronunciation patterns in all the major dialect regions of the English language as spoken in urban areas of the United States and Canada.

  9. Comparison of American and British English - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_American_and...

    The English language was introduced to the Americas by the arrival of the British, beginning in the late 16th and early 17th centuries.The language also spread to numerous other parts of the world as a result of British trade and settlement and the spread of the former British Empire, which, by 1921, included 470–570 million people, about a quarter of the world's population.