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  2. Radical (chemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Radical_(chemistry)

    Lewis dot structure of a Hydroxide ion compared to a hydroxyl radical. In chemistry, a radical, also known as a free radical, is an atom, molecule, or ion that has at least one unpaired valence electron. [1] [2] With some exceptions, these unpaired electrons make radicals highly chemically reactive. Many radicals spontaneously dimerize. Most ...

  3. Category:Free radicals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Free_radicals

    Pages in category "Free radicals" The following 82 pages are in this category, out of 82 total. ... Free radical; Radical (chemistry) * Disposable soma theory of aging;

  4. List of reagents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_reagents

    is an alkaline solution of potassium permanganate; used in organic chemistry as a qualitative test for the presence of unsaturation, such as double bonds; N-Bromosuccinimide: used in radical substitution and electrophilic addition reactions in organic chemistry. Also acts as a mild oxidizer to oxidize benzylic or allylic alcohols.

  5. Glossary of chemical formulae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_chemical_formulae

    difluoroamino radical: 3744-07-8 F 2 N 2 O: nitrosodifluoroamine: 14984-78-2 F 2 Na 2: disodium difluoride: 12285-64-2 F 2 Nd: neodymium difluoride: 13940-76-6 F 2 Ni: nickel difluoride: 10028-18-9 F 2 O: oxygen difluoride: 7783-41-7 F 2 OS: thionyl fluoride: 7783-42-8 F 2 OSi: difluorooxosilane: 14041-22-6 F 2 OTi: titanium fluoride oxide ...

  6. Lists of molecules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_molecules

    This is an index of lists of molecules (i.e. by year, number of atoms, etc.). Millions of molecules have existed in the universe since before the formation of Earth. Three of them, carbon dioxide, water and oxygen were necessary for the growth of life.

  7. List of inorganic compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_inorganic_compounds

    List of inorganic compounds. ... (only simple oxides, oxyhalides, and related compounds, not hydroxides, carbonates, acids, or other compounds listed elsewhere) P

  8. List of compounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_compounds

    List of alchemical substances; List of chemical elements; List of minerals – List of minerals with Wikipedia articles; List of named alloys; List of straight-chain alkanes; Polyatomic ion – Ion containing two or more atoms; Exotic molecule – a compound containing one or more exotic atoms

  9. Free-radical reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Free-radical_reaction

    A free-radical reaction is any chemical reaction involving free radicals. This reaction type is abundant in organic reactions . Two pioneering studies into free radical reactions have been the discovery of the triphenylmethyl radical by Moses Gomberg (1900) and the lead-mirror experiment [ 1 ] described by Friedrich Paneth in 1927.