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  2. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_Surface_Processes...

    4 External links. Toggle the table of contents. ... The journal was established in 1976 as Earth Surface Processes, obtaining its current name in 1981. [1]

  3. Tectonic uplift - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tectonic_uplift

    Tectonic uplift results in denudation (processes that wear away the earth's surface) by raising buried rocks closer to the surface. This process can redistribute large loads from an elevated region to a topographically lower area as well – thus promoting an isostatic response in the region of denudation (which can cause local bedrock uplift).

  4. Geomorphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geomorphology

    Surface of Earth, showing higher elevations in red. Geomorphology (from Ancient Greek γῆ (gê) 'earth' μορφή (morphḗ) 'form' and λόγος 'study') [2] is the scientific study of the origin and evolution of topographic and bathymetric features generated by physical, chemical or biological processes operating at or near Earth's surface.

  5. Denudation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Denudation

    Although the terms erosion and denudation are used interchangeably, erosion is the transport of soil and rocks from one location to another, [1] and denudation is the sum of processes, including erosion, that result in the lowering of Earth's surface. [2] Endogenous processes such as volcanoes, earthquakes, and tectonic uplift can expose ...

  6. Geodynamics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geodynamics

    Geodynamics is a broad field which combines observations from many different types of geological study into a broad picture of the dynamics of Earth. Close to the surface of the Earth, data includes field observations, geodesy, radiometric dating, petrology, mineralogy, drilling boreholes and remote sensing techniques. However, beyond a few ...

  7. Morphotectonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morphotectonics

    The study of how landforms are created by inner Earth processes was a topic heavily focused on in the mid-20th century, frequently appearing in geomorphology and geology textbooks. However, the term morphotectonics was not coined until 1961 by Edwin Hills , who defined the field as involving "a study of the external form and outlines of major ...

  8. Tectonics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tectonics

    Tectonics (from Latin tectonicus; from Ancient Greek τεκτονικός (tektonikós) 'pertaining to building') [1] are the processes that result in the structure and properties of the Earth's crust and its evolution through time. The field of planetary tectonics extends the concept to other planets and moons. [2] [3]

  9. Mountain formation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mountain_formation

    Mountain formation refers to the geological processes that underlie the formation of mountains. These processes are associated with large-scale movements of the Earth's crust (tectonic plates). [1] Folding, faulting, volcanic activity, igneous intrusion and metamorphism can all be parts of the orogenic process of mountain building. [2]