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A body of water does not have to be still or contained; rivers, streams, canals, and other geographical features where water moves from one place to another are also considered bodies of water. [2] Most are naturally occurring geographical features, but some are artificial. There are types that can be either.
Quarry – A place from which a geological material has been excavated from the ground; Rift – Part of a volcano where a set of linear cracks form; Sea cave – Cave formed by the wave action of the sea and located along present or former coastlines; Sinkhole – Geologically-formed topological depression
In practice, a body of water is called a pond or a lake on an individual basis, as conventions change from place to place and over time. In origin, a pond is a variant form of the word pound, meaning a confining enclosure. [12] In earlier times, ponds were artificial and utilitarian, as stew ponds, mill ponds and so on. The significance of this ...
A stream refers to water that flows in a natural channel, a geographic feature that can contain flowing water. [2] A stream may also be referred to as a watercourse. [2] The study of the movement of water as it occurs on Earth is called hydrology, and their effect on the landscape is covered by geomorphology. [2]
This category is for articles describing the forms that water naturally takes, ranging from the molecular scale to the macroscopic. Subcategories This category has the following 7 subcategories, out of 7 total.
This can occur in some of the driest places on earth, like Death Valley. This occurred in the spring of 2005, after unusually heavy rains. [68] The lake did not last into the summer, and was quickly evaporated (see photos to right). A more commonly filled lake of this type is Sevier Lake of west-central Utah. Sometimes a lake will disappear ...
The study of water flow in aquifers and the characterization of aquifers is called hydrogeology. Related terms include aquitard , which is a bed of low permeability along an aquifer, and aquiclude (or aquifuge ), which is a solid, impermeable area underlying or overlying an aquifer, the pressure of which could lead to the formation of a ...
The Grand Canyon, Arizona, at the confluence of the Colorado River and Little Colorado River.. A canyon (from Spanish: cañón; archaic British English spelling: cañon), [1] gorge or chasm, is a deep cleft between escarpments or cliffs resulting from weathering and the erosive activity of a river over geologic time scales. [2]