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  2. Vertical banded gastroplasty surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vertical_banded_gastropla...

    When removal of a polyurethane band is involved (polyurethane was predominantly used in the 1980s and 90s), it likely has built substantial scar tissue that must also be removed, depending on how long since the VBG took place. Removal of the staples involves stitching back together the previously separated parts of the stomach.

  3. Surgical staple - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surgical_staple

    Surgical staples are specialized staples used in surgery in place of sutures to close skin wounds or to resect and/or connect parts of an organ (e.g. bowels, stomach or lungs). The use of staples over sutures reduces the local inflammatory response, width of the wound, and time it takes to close a defect.

  4. Antrectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antrectomy

    Antrectomy is performed along the dashed lines, with the removal of stomach parts highlighted in gray. b. An end-to-end anastomosis is created between the remnant stomach (S) and duodenum (D). Antrectomy , also called distal gastrectomy , is a type of gastric resection surgery that involves the removal of the stomach antrum to treat gastric ...

  5. Stapled hemorrhoidopexy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stapled_hemorrhoidopexy

    Stapled hemorrhoidopexy is a surgical procedure that involves the cutting and removal of anal hemorrhoidal vascular cushion, whose function is to help to seal stools and create continence. Procedure also removes abnormally enlarged hemorrhoidal tissue , followed by the repositioning of the remaining hemorrhoidal tissue back to its normal ...

  6. Appendectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Appendectomy

    Harry Hancock performed the first abdominal surgery for appendicitis in 1848, but he did not remove the appendix. [26] In 1889 in New York City, Charles McBurney described the presentation and pathogenesis of appendicitis accurately and developed the teaching that an early appendectomy was the best treatment to avoid perforation and peritonitis .

  7. Postoperative wounds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Postoperative_wounds

    In addition to i.v. prophylaxis, oral antibiotic prophylaxis has been demonstrated to be beneficial in reducing surgical site infections after elective large bowel surgery. [9] [10] Adding a mechanical bowel cleansing in these patients might not be beneficial after colonic resection, but is still used and recommended by many before rectal ...

  8. Digestive system surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digestive_system_surgery

    Surgery on the digestive system's organs is referred to as digestive system surgery, gastrointestinal surgery, or gastrointestinal (GI) surgery. Nutrients from the food we eat are processed and absorbed by the digestive system. Surgery could be required to remedy or treat certain problems or diseases that affect the digestive tract.

  9. Laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laparoscopic_hiatal_hernia...

    General complications that can occur using any method of hernia repair are: [10] problems with anesthesia dosage; difficulty swallowing because the stomach is too high up or esophagus is wrapped too tightly; heartburn; excessive gas; infection or bleeding; esophagus moving out of wrap causing lower esophageal sphincter to not be supported