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  2. Profit (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_(economics)

    The social profit from a firm's activities is the accounting profit plus or minus any externalities or consumer surpluses that occur in its activity. An externality including positive externality and negative externality is an effect that production/consumption of a specific good exerts on people who are not involved.

  3. Profit maximization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_maximization

    Profit maximization using the total revenue and total cost curves of a perfect competitor. To obtain the profit maximizing output quantity, we start by recognizing that profit is equal to total revenue minus total cost (). Given a table of costs and revenues at each quantity, we can either compute equations or plot the data directly on a graph.

  4. Profit model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_model

    The profit model is the ... to the details of non-linear cost curves then w will need to be defined by the appropriate function. Replacing wx in (equation 2) ...

  5. How to Calculate Profit - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/calculate-profit-050000335.html

    Your gross profit margin can be calculated with the following formula: Gross Profit Margin = (Revenue - Cost of Goods Sold / Revenue) x 100.

  6. Hotelling's lemma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotelling's_lemma

    Suppose the production function is = / /. The unmaximized profit function is (,,,,) =. From this can be derived the profit-maximizing choices of inputs and the maximized profit function, a function just of the input and output prices, which is

  7. Markup rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Markup_rule

    Mathematically, the markup rule can be derived for a firm with price-setting power by maximizing the following expression for profit: = () where Q = quantity sold, P(Q) = inverse demand function, and thereby the price at which Q can be sold given the existing demand C(Q) = total cost of producing Q.

  8. Accounting equation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting_equation

    In other words, this equation allows businesses to determine revenue as well as prepare a statement of retained earnings. This then allows them to predict future profit trends and adjust business practices accordingly. Thus, the accounting equation is an essential step in determining company profitability.

  9. Zero-profit condition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero-profit_condition

    Thus, the profit-function can be written as the following: π {\displaystyle \pi } ( p, w ) = maximize((p • f(x) ) - ( w • x )) Let us consider a case where profits are strictly positive and as we increase inputs by a factor of a constant, y , we get increasing profits.