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  2. Mineral industry of Colombia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral_industry_of_Colombia

    Minerals—in particular coal, oil, and natural gas, but also emeralds, gold, and nickel—have played an important role in Colombia's GDP and foreign trade in the last 20 years. Accounting for only 1.4 percent of GDP and 13 percent of total exports between 1980 and 1984, minerals represented about 5 percent of GDP and 42 percent of total ...

  3. List of mining areas in Colombia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mining_areas_in...

    This is a list of mining areas in Colombia. [1] The mineral industry of Colombia is large and diverse; the country occupies the first place in mining areas per surface area in the world. In pre-Columbian times, mining of gold, silver, copper, emeralds, salt, coal and other minerals was already widespread.

  4. Colombian emeralds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colombian_emeralds

    Emeralds, Muzo Mine, Vasquez-Yacopí Mining District, Colombia. Emeralds are green and sometime green with a blueish-tint precious gemstones that are mined in various geological settings. They are minerals in the beryl group of silicates. For more than 4,000 years, emeralds have been among the most valuable of all jewels.

  5. Category:Mining in Colombia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Mining_in_Colombia

    Pages in category "Mining in Colombia" The following 7 pages are in this category, out of 7 total. ... Mineral industry of Colombia; C. Chipaque Formation; F.

  6. Cerro Matoso mine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerro_Matoso_mine

    The mine is situated in the northwest of Colombia in the municipality of Montelíbano, Córdoba Department.The deposit was discovered in 1940. [3] It developed over a Cretaceous peridotitic protolith, [3] which is exposed in the form of an isolated elongated hill covering an area of about 4 square kilometres (1.5 sq mi).

  7. Muzo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzo

    Muzo (Spanish pronunciation:) is a town and municipality in the Western Boyacá Province, part of the department of Boyacá, Colombia.It is widely known as the world capital of emeralds for the mines containing the world's highest quality gems of this type.

  8. Quinchía mine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quinchía_mine

    The Quinchía mine is a gold mine in Colombia. The mine is located in Quinchía , Risaralda . The mine has estimated reserves of 390,000 ounces (11 t) of gold and 817,000 ounces (23.2 t) of silver . [ 1 ]

  9. History of Colombia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Colombia

    The history of Colombia includes its settlement by indigenous peoples and the establishment of agrarian societies, notably the Muisca Confederation, Quimbaya Civilization, and Tairona Chiefdoms. The Spanish arrived in 1499 and initiated a period of annexation and colonization, ultimately creating the Viceroyalty of New Granada , with its ...