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  2. Gametangium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gametangium

    A gametangium (pl.: gametangia) is a sex organ or cell in which gametes are produced that is found in many multicellular protists, algae, fungi, and the gametophytes of plants. In contrast to gametogenesis in animals, a gametangium is a haploid structure and formation of gametes does not involve meiosis.

  3. Oogamy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oogamy

    In oogamy the large female gamete (also known as ovum) is immotile, while the small male gamete (also known as spermatozoon) is mobile. [1] Oogamy is a common form of anisogamy, with almost all animals and land plants being oogamous. Oogamy is found in most sexually reproducing species, including all vertebrates, land plants, and some algae.

  4. Carpogonium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carpogonium

    The carpogonium (plural carpogonia) is the female organ in the red algae (Rhodophyta) which have a highly specialized type of reproduction. It contains the reproductive nucleus. It may contain a number of cells usually without chloroplasts. It shows an elongated process which is the receptive organ for the male gametes. [1] [2]

  5. Anisogamy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anisogamy

    Anisogamy is the form of sexual reproduction that involves the union or fusion of two gametes which differ in size and/or form. [12] The smaller gamete is considered to be male (a sperm cell), whereas the larger gamete is regarded as female (typically an egg cell, if non-motile).

  6. Sex organ - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sex_organ

    A sex organ, also known as a reproductive organ, is a part of an organism that is involved in sexual reproduction. Sex organs constitute the primary sex characteristics of an organism. Sex organs are responsible for producing and transporting gametes , as well as facilitating fertilization and supporting the development and birth of offspring.

  7. Gametophyte - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gametophyte

    The female gametophyte of angiosperms develops in the ovule (located inside the female or hermaphrodite flower). Its precursor is a diploid megaspore that undergoes meiosis which produces four haploid daughter cells.

  8. Oogonium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oogonium

    In phycology and mycology, oogonium refers to a female gametangium if the union of the male (motile or non-motile) and the female gamete takes place within this structure. [ 12 ] [ 13 ] In Oomycota and some other organisms, the female oogonia, and the male equivalent antheridia , are a result of sexual sporulation, i.e. the development of ...

  9. Gamete - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamete

    A gamete (/ ˈ ɡ æ m iː t /; from Ancient Greek γαμετή (gametḗ) 'wife', ultimately from Ancient Greek γάμος (gámos) 'marriage') is a haploid cell that fuses with another haploid cell during fertilization in organisms that reproduce sexually. [1] Gametes are an organism's reproductive cells, also referred to as sex cells. [2]