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  2. Machu Picchu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machu_Picchu

    Machu Picchu [a] is a 15th-century Inca citadel located in the Eastern Cordillera of southern Peru on a mountain ridge at 2,430 meters (7,970 ft). [9] Often referred to as the "Lost City of the Incas", [10] it is the most familiar icon of the Inca Empire.

  3. Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Historic_Sanctuary_of...

    The Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu [2] is a protected area in Peru covering over 35,000 hectares. It includes the natural environment surrounding the Machu Picchu archaeological site, located in the rugged cloud forest of the Yungas on the eastern slope of the Peruvian Andes and along both banks of the Urubamba River, which flows northwest in this section.

  4. List of World Heritage Sites by year of inscription - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage...

    Place Stanislas, Place de la Carrière and Place d'Alliance in Nancy: Cultural: 229 ( West Germany) Germany: Pilgrimage Church of Wies: Cultural: 271 India: Agra Fort: Cultural: 251: Ajanta Caves (F) Cultural: 242: Ellora Caves: Cultural: 243: Taj Mahal: Cultural: 252 Peru: City of Cuzco: Cultural: 273: Historic Sanctuary of Machu Picchu (F ...

  5. Sacred Valley - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sacred_Valley

    The Sacred Valley is a major tourist destination. In 2019, 1.6 million people, the majority non-Peruvians, visited Machu Picchu, [2] its most famous archaeological site. Many of the same tourists also visited other archaeological sites and modern towns in the Sacred Valley.

  6. Agustín Lizárraga - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agustín_Lizárraga

    Between 1904 and 1905 José María Ochoa Ladrón de Guevara, son of the owner of the hacienda Collpani, Justo Zenón Ochoa, persuaded Lizárraga to inform the discovery of Machu Picchu in Cuzco. Although Lizárraga feared losing his "fertile and abundantly productive farmland ," he accepted Ochoa's proposal after being offered new lands in ...

  7. History of Peru - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Peru

    Machu Picchu (sometimes called the "Lost City of the Incas") is a well-preserved pre-Columbian Inca ruin located on a high mountain ridge above the Urubamba Valley, about 70 km (44 mi) northwest of Cusco. Elevation measurements vary depending on whether the data refer to the ruin or the extremity of the mountain; Machu Picchu tourist ...

  8. Cusco - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cusco

    In 1983, Cusco was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO with the title "City of Cusco". It has become a major tourist destination, hosting over 2 million visitors a year and providing passage to numerous Incan ruins, such as Machu Picchu, one of the Seven modern wonders of the world and others.

  9. Lost city - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lost_city

    Machu Picchu is a pre-Columbian Inca site situated on a mountain ridge above the Urubamba Valley in Peru. Often referred to as the "Lost City of the Incas", it is perhaps the most familiar icon of the Inca World. Machu Picchu was built around 1450, at the height of the Inca Empire.